Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18663004›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2008

Type I interferon signaling exacerbates Chlamydia muridarum genital infection in a murine model.

Uma M Nagarajan, Daniel Prantner, James D Sikes, Charles W Andrews, Anna M Goodwin, Shanmugam Nagarajan, Toni Darville

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Plasmid-encoded Pgp3 protein enhances the infectivity ofZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Current Evidence of Maternal Infection With Chlamydia trachomatis and Preeclampsia Risk.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Functional interferon-epsilon gene polymorphisms and sexually transmitted infections of the endometrium.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Genetic susceptibility loci forFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Uma M NagarajanDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute, Little Rock, Arkansas 72202, USA. nagarajanuma@uams.edu
Daniel Prantner
James D Sikes
Charles W Andrews
Anna M Goodwin
Shanmugam Nagarajan
Toni Darville
Arkansas Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USFairview Southdale Hospital · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms of Type I IFN Induction during Chlamydia InfectionR01AI067678 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI NAGARAJAN, UMA M · 2007 to 2018
$3.5M
Cell Death and Innate Immunity in Chlamydial InfectionR01AI054624 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DARVILLE, TONI · 2003 to 2014
$3.2M
NIAID NIH HHS AI054624NIAID NIH HHS AI067678NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI054624NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067678
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type I interferons (IFNs) induced during in vitro chlamydial infection exert bactericidal and immunomodulatory functions. To determine the precise role of type I IFNs during in vivo chlamydial genital infection, we examined the course and outcome of Chlamydia muridarum genital infection in mice genetically deficient in the receptor for type I IFNs (IFNAR(-/-) mice). A significant reduction in chlamydial shedding and duration of lower genital tract infection was observed in IFNAR(-/-) mice in comparison to the level of chlamydial shedding and duration of infection in wild-type (WT) mice. Furthermore, IFNAR(-/-) mice developed less chronic oviduct pathology in comparison to that in WT mice. Compared to the WT, IFNAR(-/-) mice had a greater number of chlamydial-specific T cells in their iliac lymph nodes 21 days postinfection. IFNAR(-/-) mice also exhibited earlier and enhanced CD4 T-cell recruitment to the cervical tissues, which was associated with increased expression of CXCL9 in the genital secretions of IFNAR(-/-) mice, but not with expression of CXCL10, which was reduced in the genital secretions of IFNAR(-/-) mice. These data suggest that type I IFNs exacerbate C. muridarum genital infection through an inhibition of the chlamydial-specific CD4 T-cell response.

Indexed as

AnimalsChemokine CXCL10Chemokine CXCL9Chlamydia InfectionsChlamydia muridarumColony Count, MicrobialFemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesInterferon Type ILymph NodesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaT-LymphocytesChemokine CXCL10Chemokine CXCL9Cxcl10 protein, mouseCxcl9 protein, mouseInterferon Type IReceptor, Interferon alpha-beta

Identifiers

PMID18663004
PMCPMC2546839
OpenAlexW2024296071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.