Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18656179›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2008

HLA-DRB1*0401 and HLA-DRB1*0408 are strongly associated with the development of antibodies against interferon-beta therapy in multiple sclerosis.

Steve Hoffmann, Sabine Cepok, Verena Grummel, Klaus Lehmann-Horn, Jörg Hackermüller, Jörg Hackermueller, Peter F Stadler, Hans-Peter Hartung, Achim Berthele, Florian Deisenhammer and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines on the clinical use for the detection of neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) to IFN beta in multiple sclerosis therapy: report from the Italian Multiple Sclerosis Study group.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Hackermueller, Jorg [corrected to Hackermüller, Jörg]; Wasmuth, Ralf [corrected to Wassmuth, Ralf]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Steve HoffmannDepartment of Bioinformatics, Interdisciplinary Center for Bioinformatics, University Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Sabine Cepok
Verena Grummel
Klaus Lehmann-Horn
Jörg Hackermüller
Jörg Hackermueller
Peter F Stadler
Hans-Peter Hartung
Achim Berthele
Florian Deisenhammer
Ralf Wassmuth
Ralf Wasmuth
Bernhard Hemmer
TUM Klinikum · DEFraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology · DEHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEInnsbruck Medical University · ATSanta Fe Institute · USTelstra (Australia) · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The formation of antibodies to interferon-beta (IFN-beta), a protein-based disease-modifying agent for multiple sclerosis (MS), is a problem in clinical practice. These antibodies may neutralize the biological effects of the protein drug, potentially decreasing its therapeutic effects. By high-resolution HLA class I and II typing we identified two HLA class II alleles associated with the development of antibodies to IFN-beta. In two independent continuous and binary-trait association studies, HLA-DRB1*0401 and HLA-DRB1*0408 (odds ratio: 5.15)--but not other HLA alleles--were strongly associated with the development of binding and neutralizing antibodies to IFN-beta. The associated HLA-DRB1*04 alleles differ from nonassociated HLA-DRB1*04 alleles by a glycine-to-valine substitution in position 86 of the epitope-binding alpha-helix of the HLA class II molecule. The peptide-binding motif of HLA-DRB1*0401 and *0408 might promote binding and presentation of an immunogenic peptide, which may eventually break T cell tolerance and facilitate antibody development to IFN-beta. In summary, we identified genetic factors determining the immunogenicity of IFN-beta, a protein-based disease-modifying agent for the treatment of MS.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAdolescentAdultAgedAllelesComputational BiologyFemaleHLA AntigensHLA-DR AntigensHLA-DRB1 ChainsHumansInterferon-betaMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisHLA AntigensHLA-DR AntigensHLA-DRB1*04:01 antigenHLA-DRB1 ChainsInterferon-beta

Identifiers

PMID18656179
PMCPMC2495071
OpenAlexW2029745420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.