Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18650831›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2008

MHC loci affecting cervical cancer risk: distinguishing the effects of HLA-DQB1 and non-HLA genes TNF, LTA, TAP1 and TAP2.

E L Ivansson, J J Magnusson, P K E Magnusson, H A Erlich, U B Gyllensten

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TNF-β +252 A>G polymorphism and susceptibility to cancer.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2013
    Pooled it
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  7. Physiopathology and effectiveness of therapeutic vaccines against human papillomavirus.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Review
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  9. Review
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  11. Two HLA Class II Gene Variants Are Independently Associated with Pediatric Osteosarcoma Risk.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

E L IvanssonDepartment of Genetics and Pathology, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
J J Magnusson
P K E Magnusson
H A Erlich
U B Gyllensten
Uppsala University · SEGeneTrace Systems (United States) · USKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cervical cancer has been associated with specific human leukocyte antigen (HLA) haplotypes/alleles and with polymorphisms at the nearby non-HLA loci TNF, LTA, TAP1 and TAP2. Distinguishing effects of individual loci in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region are difficult due to the complex linkage disequilibrium (LD) pattern characterized by high LD, punctuated by recombination hot spots. We have evaluated the association of polymorphism at HLA class II DQB1 and the TNF, LTA, TAP1 and TAP2 genes with cervical cancer risk, using 1306 familial cases and 288 controls. DQB1 was strongly associated; alleles *0301, *0402 and (*)0602 increased cancer susceptibility, whereas *0501 and *0603 decreased susceptibility. Among the non-HLA loci, association was only detected for the TAP2 665 polymorphism, and interallelic disequilibrium analysis indicated that this could be due to LD with DQB1. As the TAP2 665 association was seen predominantly in non-carriers of DQB1 susceptibility alleles, we hypothesized that TAP2 665 may have an effect not attributable to LD with DQB1. However, a logistic regression analysis suggested that TAP2 665 was strongly influenced by LD with DQB1. Our results emphasize the importance of large sample sizes and underscore the necessity of examining both HLA and non-HLA loci in the MHC to assign association to the correct locus.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAllelesATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 2ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 3Case-Control StudiesFemaleHLA-DQ AntigensHLA-DQ beta-ChainsHumansLinkage DisequilibriumLymphotoxin-alphaPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 2ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 3HLA-DQ AntigensHLA-DQB1 antigenHLA-DQ beta-ChainsLymphotoxin-alphaTAP1 protein, humanTAP2 protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID18650831
OpenAlexW2095353668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.