Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18650228›Full record

ArticleRheumatology (Oxford, England)2008

Active systemic lupus erythematosus is associated with failure of antigen-presenting cells to express programmed death ligand-1.

N Mozaffarian, A E Wiedeman, A M Stevens

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Biomarkers for systemic lupus erythematosus: A scoping review.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Recent advances in cutaneous lupus.Journal of autoimmunity · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. A signature of 14 immune-related gene pairs predicts overall survival in gastric cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Article
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  16. Article
  17. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

N MozaffarianSeattle Children's Hospital Research Institute, 1900 Ninth Avenue, 7th floor, Seattle, WA 98101, USA. neely.mozaffarian@seattlechildrens.org
A E Wiedeman
A M Stevens
Seattle Children's Hospital · USSeattle University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

ZIPRASIDONE IN NORMAL HEPATIC FUNCTION SUBJECTS &IN HEPATIC DYSFUCTIN SUBJECTSM01RR000037 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GIBSON, RONALD L · 1985 to 2007
$33.8M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN RHEUMATOLOGYT32AR007108 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Shaun Jackson, Tomas M Mustelin · 1986 to 2026
$6.6M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000037NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR-00037NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAntigen-presenting cells (APC) play critical roles in establishing and maintaining peripheral tolerance. This is accomplished in part via expression of negative co-stimulatory molecules such as programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) on tolerogenic APC, such as immature myeloid dendritic cells (mDC). Several studies have strongly linked dysfunction of APC, including mDC, to the pathogenesis of SLE. The objective of this study was to determine whether APC expressed PD-L1 protein at normal levels during active lupus.

methodsPeripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were isolated from 19 paediatric patients with SLE and from 17 healthy age-matched controls. PBMC from both cohorts were cultured in the absence of exogenously added stimuli, and leucocyte PD-L1 expression was measured by flow cytometry.

resultsImmature mDC and monocytes (Mo) from healthy children expressed little PD-L1 at initial isolation, but spontaneously up-regulated PD-L1 by 24 h. In contrast, both mDC and Mo from patients with active SLE failed to up-regulate PD-L1 over a 5 day time course, expressing this protein only during disease remissions.

conclusionsThese data are the first to link active lupus with reversibly decreased PD-L1 expression on professional APC, suggesting a novel mechanism for loss of peripheral tolerance in SLE.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntigen-Presenting CellsAntigens, CDB7-H1 AntigenCells, CulturedChildDendritic CellsFemaleHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMonocytesSeverity of Illness IndexUp-RegulationAntigens, CDB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID18650228
PMCPMC2722808
OpenAlexW2143046305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.