Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18648608›Full record

ArticleDose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society2006

Sparsely ionizing diagnostic and natural background radiations are likely preventing cancer and other genomic-instability-associated diseases.

Bobby R Scott, Jennifer Di Palma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Potential treatment of inflammatory and proliferative diseases by ultra-low doses of ionizing radiations.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society · 2012
    Article
  9. Cancer mortality, state mean elevations, and other selected predictors.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society · 2012
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Assessing potential radiological harm to fukushima recovery workers.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society · 2011
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Cancer mortality in six lowest versus six highest elevation jurisdictions in the u.s.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society · 2010
    Article
  17. Radiation hormesis: historical perspective and implications for low-dose cancer risk assessment.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society · 2010
    Article
  18. Special issue introduction.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society · 2010
    Article
  19. Article
  20. A perspective on the scientific, philosophical, and policy dimensions of hormesis.Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Bobby R ScottLovelace Respiratory Research Institute, 2425 Ridgecrest Drive SE, Albuquerque, NM 87108, USA. bscott@LRRI.org
Jennifer Di Palma

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Routine diagnostic X-rays (e.g., chest X-rays, mammograms, computed tomography scans) and routine diagnostic nuclear medicine procedures using sparsely ionizing radiation forms (e.g., beta and gamma radiations) stimulate the removal of precancerous neo-plastically transformed and other genomically unstable cells from the body (medical radiation hormesis). The indicated radiation hormesis arises because radiation doses above an individual-specific stochastic threshold activate a system of cooperative protective processes that include high-fidelity DNA repair/apoptosis (presumed p53 related), an auxiliary apoptosis process (PAM process) that is presumed p53-independent, and stimulated immunity. These forms of induced protection are called adapted protection because they are associated with the radiation adaptive response. Diagnostic X-ray sources, other sources of sparsely ionizing radiation used in nuclear medicine diagnostic procedures, as well as radioisotope-labeled immunoglobulins could be used in conjunction with apoptosis-sensitizing agents (e.g., the natural phenolic compound resveratrol) in curing existing cancer via low-dose fractionated or low-dose, low-dose-rate therapy (therapeutic radiation hormesis). Evidence is provided to support the existence of both therapeutic (curing existing cancer) and medical (cancer prevention) radiation hormesis. Evidence is also provided demonstrating that exposure to environmental sparsely ionizing radiations, such as gamma rays, protect from cancer occurrence and the occurrence of other diseases via inducing adapted protection (environmental radiation hormesis).

Indexed as

adaptive responseLNTradiation hormesis

Identifiers

PMID18648608
PMCPMC2477699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.