Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18647840›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

UV excitation of single DNA and RNA strands produces high yields of exciplex states between two stacked bases.

Tomohisa Takaya, Charlene Su, Kimberly de La Harpe, Carlos E Crespo-Hernández, Bern Kohler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Setting the Bases of the Photogenotoxicity ofJournal of chemical information and modeling · 2026
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  8. Review
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  13. What Makes Thienoguanosine an Outstanding Fluorescent DNA Probe?Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. UV-Induced Charge-Transfer States in Short Guanosine-Containing DNA Oligonucleotides.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tomohisa TakayaDepartment of Chemistry, Ohio State University, 100 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Charlene Su
Kimberly de La Harpe
Carlos E Crespo-Hernández
Bern Kohler

Funding

Ultrafast Photodynamics of Nucleic AcidsR01GM064563 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KOHLER, BERN · 2002 to 2006
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM064563NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM64563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excited electronic states created by UV excitation of the diribonucleoside monophosphates ApA, ApG, ApC, ApU, and CpG were studied by the femtosecond transient-absorption technique. Bleach recovery signals recorded at 252 nm show that long-lived excited states are formed in all five dinucleosides. The lifetimes of these states exceed those measured in equimolar mixtures of the constituent mononucleotides by one to two orders of magnitude, indicating that electronic coupling between proximal nucleobases dramatically slows the relaxation of excess electronic energy. The decay rates of the long-lived states decrease with increasing energy of the charge-transfer state produced by transferring an electron from one base to another. The charge-transfer character of the long-lived states revealed by this analysis supports their assignment to excimer or exciplex states. Identical bleach recovery signals were seen for ApA, (A)(4), and poly(A) at delay times >10 ps after photoexcitation. This indicates that excited states localized on a stack of just two bases are the common trap states independent of the number of stacked nucleotides. The fraction of initial excitations that decay to long-lived exciplex states is approximately equal to the fraction of stacked bases determined by NMR measurements. This supports a model in which excitations associated with two stacked bases decay to exciplex states, whereas excitations in unstacked bases decay via ultrafast internal conversion. These results establish the importance of charge transfer-quenching pathways for UV-irradiated RNA and DNA in room-temperature solution.

Indexed as

Ultraviolet RaysBase PairingDNADNA DamageGenetic TechniquesHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationKineticsMolecular BiologyNucleic Acid ConformationOligonucleotidesRNADNAOligonucleotidesRNA

Identifiers

PMID18647840
PMCPMC2492510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.