Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18644977›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2008

Oncogenic Ras and transforming growth factor-beta synergistically regulate AU-rich element-containing mRNAs during epithelial to mesenchymal transition.

Cindy L Kanies, J Joshua Smith, Christian Kis, Carl Schmidt, Shawn Levy, Khalid S A Khabar, Jason Morrow, Natasha Deane, Dan A Dixon, R Daniel Beauchamp

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. AU-rich element-binding proteins in colorectal cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2019
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Regulatory module involving FGF13, miR-504, and p53 regulates ribosomal biogenesis and supports cancer cell survival.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  4. Hallmarks of cancer and AU-rich elements.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2017
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Post-transcriptional control of cytokine gene expression in health and disease.Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mechanistic aspects of COX-2 expression in colorectal neoplasia.Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer · 2013
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Oncogenic KRAS regulates BMP4 expression in colon cancer cell lines.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2012
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The role of tristetraprolin in cancer and inflammation.Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 2012
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The role of caveolin-1 in prostate cancer: clinical implications.Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Cindy L KaniesDepartment of Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, D-4316 Medical Center North, Nashville, TN 37232-2730, USA.
J Joshua Smith
Christian Kis
Carl Schmidt
Shawn Levy
Khalid S A Khabar
Jason Morrow
Natasha Deane
Dan A Dixon
R Daniel Beauchamp
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Understanding and Controlling p120 Dysfunction in CRCP50CA095103 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI COFFEY, ROBERT J. · 2002 to 2017
$33.6M
REGULATION OF GUT EPITHELIAL CELL PROLIFERATIONR01CA069457 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BEAUCHAMP, ROBERT DANIEL · 1995 to 2016
$4.4M
SURGICAL STUDIES OF INTESTINAL GROWTH CONTROLR01DK052334 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BEAUCHAMP, ROBERT DANIEL · 1997 to 2011
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA68485NCI NIH HHS CA69457NCI NIH HHS CA95103NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS P50 CA095103NCI NIH HHS R01 CA069457NIDDK NIH HHS DK52334NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colon cancer progression is characterized by activating mutations in Ras and by the emergence of the tumor-promoting effects of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) signaling. Ras-inducible rat intestinal epithelial cells (RIE:iRas) undergo a well-described epithelial to mesenchymal transition and invasive phenotype in response to H-RasV12 expression and TGF-beta treatment, modeling tumor progression. We characterized global gene expression profiles accompanying Ras-induced and TGF-beta-induced epithelial to mesenchymal transition in RIE:iRas cells by microarray analysis and found that the regulation of gene expression by the combined activation of Ras and TGF-beta signaling was associated with enrichment of a class of mRNAs containing 3' AU-rich element (ARE) motifs known to regulate mRNA stability. Regulation of ARE-containing mRNA transcripts was validated at the mRNA level, including genes important for tumor progression. Ras and TGF-beta synergistically increased the expression and mRNA stability of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a key regulator of tumor angiogenesis, in both RIE:iRas cells and an independent cell culture model (young adult mouse colonocyte). Expression profiling of human colorectal cancers (CRC) further revealed that many of these genes, including VEGF and PAI-1, were differentially expressed in stage IV human colon adenocarcinomas compared with adenomas. Furthermore, genes differentially expressed in CRC are also significantly enriched with ARE-containing transcripts. These studies show that oncogenic Ras and TGF-beta synergistically regulate genes containing AREs in cultured rodent intestinal epithelial cells and suggest that posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression is an important mechanism involved in cellular transformation and CRC tumor progression.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MovementCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsCyclooxygenase 2Disease ProgressionEpitheliumGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansMesodermMiceOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOncogene Protein p21(ras)Protein BindingRatsCyclooxygenase 2Oncogene Protein p21(ras)Regulatory Sequences, Ribonucleic AcidRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor betaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID18644977
PMCPMC2572152
OpenAlexW2134987726

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.