Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18641390›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2008

Bcl-xL and UVRAG cause a monomer-dimer switch in Beclin1.

Christian G Noble, Jing-Ming Dong, Edward Manser, Haiwei Song

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Bcl-xL as a Modulator of Senescence and Aging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. BCL-xL, a Mitochondrial Protein Involved in Successful Aging: FromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. BECN2 interacts with ATG14 through a metastable coiled-coil to mediate autophagy.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Regulation of autophagy by CaTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
  18. Conformational flexibility of BECN1: Essential to its key role in autophagy and beyond.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Regulation of autophagy by Beclin 1 in the heart.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christian G NobleInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, 61 Biopolis Dr., Proteos, Singapore 138673.
Jing-Ming Dong
Edward Manser
Haiwei Song
Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beclin1 has a key regulatory role in the initiation of autophagy and is a tumor suppressor. We have examined the interplay between viral or human Bcl-2-like proteins and UVRAG and their opposite effects on Beclin1. We show that Beclin1 forms a dimer in solution via its coiled-coil domain both in vivo and in vitro. Viral Bcl-2 binds independently to two sites on the Beclin1 dimer, one with high affinity and one with lower affinity, whereas human Bcl-x(L) binds both sites equally with relatively low affinity. UVRAG disrupts the Beclin1-dimer interface, forming a heterodimer with Beclin1, suggesting that this is how UVRAG causes its effects on Beclin1 to activate autophagy. Both Bcl-2-like proteins reduce the affinity of UVRAG for Beclin1 approximately 4-fold, suggesting that they stabilize the Beclin1 dimer. Moreover, coimmunoprecipitation assays show that UVRAG substantially reduces Beclin1 dimerization in vivo. These data explain the concentration-dependent interplay between Bcl-2, UVRAG, and Beclin1, as both tumor suppressors, UVRAG and Beclin1, have single-copy mutations in human cancers. Furthermore, our data suggest that an alternative strategy for developing anti-cancer compounds would be to disrupt the Beclin1-dimer interface.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosis Regulatory Proteinsbcl-X ProteinBeclin-1Binding SitesCalorimetryChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsDimerizationHumansMembrane ProteinsModels, BiologicalProtein BindingProtein ConformationProtein Structure, TertiaryThermodynamicsApoptosis Regulatory Proteinsbcl-X ProteinBeclin-1BECN1 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsTumor Suppressor ProteinsUVRAG protein, human

Identifiers

PMID18641390
PMCPMC3258859
OpenAlexW2033332037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.