Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18641106›Full record

Trial reportChest2008

Alendronate once weekly for the prevention and treatment of bone loss in Canadian adult cystic fibrosis patients (CFOS trial).

Alexandra Papaioannou, Courtney C Kennedy, Andreas Freitag, George Ioannidis, John O'Neill, Colin Webber, Margaret Pui, Yves Berthiaume, Harvey R Rabin, Nigel Paterson and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Chest, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bisphosphonates for osteoporosis in people with cystic fibrosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Bisphosphonates for osteoporosis in people with cystic fibrosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. Longitudinal changes in bone mineral density among adults with cystic fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Review
  4. Updates in Cystic Fibrosis Bone Disease in Adults.Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists · 2026
    Review
  5. Cystic fibrosis-related bone disease: an update on screening, diagnosis, and treatment.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Review
  6. Bone fragility and osteoporosis in children and young adults.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2024
    Review
  7. Treatment of cystic fibrosis related bone disease.Journal of clinical & translational endocrinology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Osteoporosis in young adults: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2012
    Review
  10. Recognizing and treating secondary osteoporosis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2012
    Review
  11. Article
  12. The impact of incident fractures on health-related quality of life: 5 years of data from the Canadian Multicentre Osteoporosis Study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2009
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Alexandra PapaioannouDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. Electronic address: papaioannou@hhsc.ca.
Courtney C KennedyDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Andreas FreitagDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
George IoannidisDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
John O'NeillDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Colin WebberDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Margaret PuiDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Scarborough Hospital, Scarborough, ON, Canada.
Yves BerthiaumeCentre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Harvey R RabinAdult Cystic Fibrosis Clinic, University of Calgary Medical Clinic of the Foothills Medical Center, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Nigel PatersonSchulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London Health Science Centre, London, ON, Canada.
Alphonse JeanneretCentre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Elias MatoukMontreal Chest Institute, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Josee VilleneuveLe Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Madeline NixonDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Jonathan D AdachiDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
McMaster University · CACentre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CACentre hospitalier universitaire de Québec · CAHamilton Health Sciences · CALondon Health Sciences Centre · CAThe Scarborough Hospital · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

CIHR 88225-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with cystic fibrosis (CF) are at risk for early bone loss, and demonstrate increased risks for vertebral fractures and kyphosis. A multicenter, randomized, controlled trial was conducted to assess the efficacy, tolerability, and safety of therapy with oral alendronate (FOSAMAX; Merck; Whitehouse Station, NJ) in adults with CF and low bone mass.

methodsParticipants received placebo or alendronate, 70 mg once weekly, for 12 months. All participants received 800 IU of vitamin D and 1,000 mg of calcium daily. Adults with confirmed CF with a bone mineral density (BMD) T score of < - 1.0 were eligible for inclusion. Participants who had undergone organ transplantation or had other reported contraindications were excluded from the study. The primary outcome measure was the mean (+/- SD) percentage change in lumbar spine BMD after 12 months. Secondary measures included the percentage change in total hip BMD, the number of new vertebral fractures (grade 1 or 2), and changes in quality of life.

resultsA total of 56 participants were enrolled in the study (mean age, 29.1 +/- 8.78 years; 61% male). The absolute percentage changes in lumbar spine and total hip BMDs at follow-up were significantly higher in the alendronate therapy group (5.20 +/- 3.67% and 2.14 +/- 3.32%, respectively) than those in the control group (- 0.08 +/- 3.93% and - 1.3 +/- 2.70%, respectively; p < 0.001). At follow-up, two participants (both in the control group) had a new vertebral fracture (not significant), and there were no differences in quality of life or the number of adverse events (including serious and GI-related events).

conclusionAlendronate therapy was well tolerated and produced a significantly greater increase in BMD over 12 months compared with placebo.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAlendronateBone DensityBone Density Conservation AgentsCanadaCohort StudiesCystic FibrosisDouble-Blind MethodDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleOsteoporosisSpinal FracturesAlendronateBone Density Conservation Agents

Identifiers

PMID18641106
PMCPMC5104558
OpenAlexW2132295623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.