Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18637031›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of haematology2008

A systematic review of phase II trials of thalidomide/dexamethasone combination therapy in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

Marie von Lilienfeld-Toal, Corinna Hahn-Ast, Kerstin Furkert, Florian Hoffmann, Ralph Naumann, Ralf Bargou, Gordon Cook, Axel Glasmacher

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudySystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of haematology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Reduced-intensity allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for relapsed multiple myeloma.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2010
    Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Managing treatment-related peripheral neuropathy in patients with multiple myeloma.Blood and lymphatic cancer : targets and therapy · 2016
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. New immunomodulatory drugs in myeloma.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2011
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marie von Lilienfeld-ToalMedizinische Klinik und Poliklinik III, Rheinische Friedrich Wilhelms Universität, Bonn, Germany. m.lilienfeld.toal@uni-bonn.de
Corinna Hahn-Ast
Kerstin Furkert
Florian Hoffmann
Ralph Naumann
Ralf Bargou
Gordon Cook
Axel Glasmacher
University of Bonn · DESt James's University Hospital · GBUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DEUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thalidomide monotherapy in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (MM) has a response rate of 30%. The combination of thalidomide with dexamethasone (Thal/Dex) is expected to improve responses, but it is unknown if the combination increases the rate of adverse events. Here, we conducted a systematic review of studies evaluating Thal/Dex in relapsed/refractory MM. Twelve studies were included, comprising 451 patients. The response rate (CR and PR) was 46% (95% CI 42-51%). Therapy-related toxicity was comparable to thalidomide monotherapy and included somnolence (26%, 95% CI 22-31%), constipation (37%, 95% CI 32-42%) and peripheral neuropathy (27%, 95% CI 23-32%). Only venous thromboembolism appeared to occur more often with Thal/Dex (5%, 95% CI 3-8%). Thus, using Thal/Dex results in an improved response rate in relapsed/refractory MM, with a toxicity rate comparable to thalidomide monotherapy.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials, Phase II as TopicAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsConstipationDexamethasoneDisorders of Excessive SomnolenceHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicMultiple MyelomaPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesRecurrenceThalidomideVenous ThromboembolismDexamethasoneThalidomide

Identifiers

PMID18637031
PMCPMC2613233
OpenAlexW1975783065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.