Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18636037›Full record

ArticleOtology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology2008

The ErbB inhibitors trastuzumab and erlotinib inhibit growth of vestibular schwannoma xenografts in nude mice: a preliminary study.

J Jason Clark, Matthew Provenzano, Henry R Diggelmann, Ningyong Xu, Skylar S Hansen, Marlan R Hansen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The molecular biology of NF2/Merlin on tumorigenesis and development.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. [Research progress on non-surgical treatment of vestibular schwannomas].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2022
    Review
  6. [Prospects of Drug Therapy of Vestibular Schwannoma].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2022
    Review
  7. A Critical Overview of Targeted Therapies for Vestibular Schwannoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. A Review of Drug Therapy in Vestibular Schwannoma.Drug design, development and therapy · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A neuronal function of the tumor suppressor protein merlin.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2014
    Review
  13. Schwannomas and their pathogenesis.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2014
    Review
  14. Article
  15. DNA copy gains of tumor-related genes in vestibular schwannoma.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Treatment of vestibular schwannoma cells with ErbB inhibitors.Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology · 2012
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J Jason ClarkDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242-1078, USA.
Matthew Provenzano
Henry R Diggelmann
Ningyong Xu
Skylar S Hansen
Marlan R Hansen
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Research Training Program in OtolaryngologyT32DC000040 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HANSEN, MARLAN R · 1993 to 2025
$5.4M
Regulation of auditory neuron neurite growth by activityK08DC006211 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HANSEN, MARLAN R · 2004 to 2008
$957k
NIDCD NIH HHS K08 DC006211NIDCD NIH HHS KO8 DC006211NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the ability of ErbB inhibitors to reduce the growth of vestibular schwannoma (VS) xenografts.

methodsVestibular schwannoma xenografts were established in the interscapular fat pad in nude mice for 4 weeks. Initially, a small cohort of animals was treated with the ErbB2 inhibitor trastuzumab or saline for 2 weeks. Animals also received bromodeoxyuridine injections to label proliferating cells. In a longer-term experiment, animals were randomized to receive trastuzumab, erlotinib (an ErbB kinase inhibitor), or placebo for 12 weeks. Tumor growth was monitored by magnetic resonance imaging during the treatment period. Cell death was analyzed by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP-biotin end labeling of fragmented DNA.

resultsTumors can be distinguished with T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging sequences. Trastuzumab significantly reduced the proliferation of VS cells compared with control (p < 0.01) as analyzed by bromodeoxyuridine uptake. Control tumors demonstrated slight growth during the 12-week treatment period. Both trastuzumab and erlotinib significantly reduced the growth of VS xenografts (p < 0.05). Erlotinib, but not trastuzumab, resulted in a significant increase in the percentage of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP-biotin end labeling of fragmented DNA-positive VS cells (p < 0.01).

conclusionIn this preliminary study, the ErbB inhibitors trastuzumab and erlotinib decreased growth of VS xenografts in nude mice, raising the possibility of using ErbB inhibitors in the management of patients with schwannomas, particularly those with neurofibromatosis Type 2.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCell DeathCell ProliferationErlotinib HydrochlorideFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGenes, erbBMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiceMice, NudeNeuroma, AcousticProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinazolinesTrastuzumabAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedErlotinib HydrochlorideProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuinazolinesTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID18636037
PMCPMC2652856
OpenAlexW2058923437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.