Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18635813›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2009

Acute exercise decreases airway inflammation, but not responsiveness, in an allergic asthma model.

Matt Hewitt, Amy Creel, Kim Estell, Ian C Davis, Lisa M Schwiebert

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The Microbiota and Equine Asthma: An Integrative View of the Gut-Lung Axis.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Review
  3. Defining a role for exercise training in the management of asthma.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2020
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Therapeutic potential of an orally effective small molecule inhibitor of plasminogen activator inhibitor for asthma.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2016
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Hyaluronan mediates airway hyperresponsiveness in oxidative lung injury.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2015
    Article
  10. Exercise and asthma: an overview.European clinical respiratory journal · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Deletion of airway cilia results in noninflammatory bronchiectasis and hyperreactive airways.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Obesity in asthma: approaches to treatment.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2013
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Rapid morphological characterization of isolated mitochondria using Brownian motion.Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications · 2012
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matt HewittDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1918 University Boulevard, Birmingham, AL 35294-0005, USA.
Amy Creel
Kim Estell
Ian C Davis
Lisa M Schwiebert
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

BASIC MECHANISMS OF LUNG DISEASEST32HL007553 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI YOTHER, JANET L · 1985 to 2007
$2.2M
Role of exercise in modulating airway inflammationR01HL075465 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SCHWIEBERT, LISA M. · 2005 to 2008
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01HL075465NHLBI NIH HHS 5T32HL007553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have suggested that the asthmatic responses of airway inflammation, remodeling, and hyperresponsiveness (AHR) are interrelated; in this study, we used exercise to examine the nature of this interrelationship. Mice were sensitized and challenged with ovalbumin (OVA); mice were then exercised via running on a motorized treadmill at a moderate intensity. Data indicate that, within the lungs of OVA-treated mice, exercise attenuated the production of inflammatory mediators, including chemokines KC, RANTES, and MCP-1 and IL-12p40/p80. Coordinately, OVA-treated and exercised mice displayed decreases in leukocyte infiltration, including eosinophils, as compared with sedentary controls. Results also show that a single bout of exercise significantly decreased phosphorylation of the NFkappaB p65 subunit, which regulates the gene expression of a wide variety of inflammatory mediators. In addition, OVA-treated and exercised mice exhibited decreases in the levels of Th2-derived cytokines IL-5 and IL-13 and the prostaglandin PGE(2), as compared with sedentary controls. In contrast, results show that a single bout of exercise had no effect on AHR in OVA-treated mice challenged with increasing doses of aerosolized methacholine (0-50 mg/ml) as compared with sedentary mice. Exercise also had no effect on epithelial cell hypertrophy, mucus production, or airway wall thickening in OVA-treated mice as compared with sedentary controls. These findings suggest that a single bout of aerobic exercise at a moderate intensity attenuates airway inflammation but not AHR or airway remodeling in OVA-treated mice. The implication of these findings for the interrelationship between airway inflammation, airway remodeling, and AHR is discussed.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalPhysical Conditioning, AnimalAnimalsAsthmaBronchial HyperreactivityChemokinesChemotactic FactorsCytokinesDinoprostoneFemaleHumansInflammationLeukocytesMiceMice, Inbred BALB COvalbuminChemokinesChemotactic FactorsCytokinesDinoprostoneOvalbuminRela protein, mouseTranscription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID18635813
PMCPMC2606949
OpenAlexW2058609164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.