Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18635795›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2008

Identification of SLEEPLESS, a sleep-promoting factor.

Kyunghee Koh, William J Joiner, Mark N Wu, Zhifeng Yue, Corinne J Smith, Amita Sehgal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 204 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
204citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

204 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 350 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Active zone plasticity couples sleep need to presynaptic hypophosphorylation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  7. Nighttime sleep promotes mechanosensory habituation inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Inferring the genetic basis of sleep states inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  12. Sleep regulation inFrontiers in neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Early life sleep is associated with longevity inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  15. 25 years ofFly · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

144 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyunghee KohHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Neuroscience, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
William J Joiner
Mark N Wu
Zhifeng Yue
Corinne J Smith
Amita Sehgal
University of Pennsylvania · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF SLEEP IN MEMORY STORAGEP01AG017628 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PACK, ALLAN I · 2001 to 2017
$19.2M
Molecular and anatomical basis of sleep regulation by SLEEPLESSR01NS072431 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JOINER, WILLIAM J · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIA NIH HHS AG017628NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017628NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep is an essential process conserved from flies to humans. The importance of sleep is underscored by its tight homeostatic control. Through a forward genetic screen, we identified a gene, sleepless, required for sleep in Drosophila. The sleepless gene encodes a brain-enriched, glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein. Loss of SLEEPLESS protein caused an extreme (>80%) reduction in sleep; a moderate reduction in SLEEPLESS had minimal effects on baseline sleep but markedly reduced the amount of recovery sleep after sleep deprivation. Genetic and molecular analyses revealed that quiver, a mutation that impairs Shaker-dependent potassium current, is an allele of sleepless. Consistent with this finding, Shaker protein levels were reduced in sleepless mutants. We propose that SLEEPLESS is a signaling molecule that connects sleep drive to lowered membrane excitability.

Indexed as

Genes, InsectModels, AnimalSleepAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBehavior, AnimalBrainCell MembraneDNA Transposable ElementsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsHomeostasisLongevityDNA Transposable ElementsDrosophila ProteinsGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsMembrane ProteinsQvr protein, DrosophilaShaker Superfamily of Potassium ChannelsSh protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID18635795
PMCPMC2771549
OpenAlexW1990296960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.