Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18635656›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2008

Classical estrogen receptor alpha signaling mediates negative and positive feedback on gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuron firing.

Catherine A Christian, Christine Glidewell-Kenney, J Larry Jameson, Suzanne M Moenter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine A ChristianNeuroscience Graduate Program, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, USA.
Christine Glidewell-Kenney
J Larry Jameson
Suzanne M Moenter
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Transition Metal Regulation of Oocyte MaturationP01HD021921 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MAYO, KELLY E · 1987 to 2013
$18.5M
CELLULAR &MOLECULAR BASIS OF DISEASE TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008061 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI CARTHEW, RICHARD W. · 1985 to 2022
$17.1M
PROJECT 3 - Steroid-Metabolic Interactions In the Control of GnRH NeuronsU54HD028934 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI MARSHALL, JOHN C · 1998 to 2013
$16.5M
Central Actions of Estrogens: Effects on GnRH NeuronsR01HD041469 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Suzanne M MOENTER · 2002 to 2026
$8.8M
Central synaptic mechanisms regulating ovulationF31NS053253 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI CHRISTIAN, CATHERINE ANNE · 2005 to 2007
$51k
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD021921NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD21921NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD041469NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD41469NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD028934NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD28934NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008061NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS053253NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS53253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the female reproductive cycle, the neuroendocrine action of estradiol switches from negative feedback to positive feedback to initiate the preovulatory GnRH and subsequent LH surges. Estrogen receptor-alpha (ERalpha) is required for both estradiol negative and positive feedback regulation of LH. ERalpha may signal through estrogen response elements (EREs) in DNA and/or via ERE-independent pathways. Previously, a knock-in mutant allele (ERalpha-/AA) that selectively restores ERE-independent signaling onto the ERalpha-/- background was shown to confer partial negative but not positive estradiol feedback on serum LH. The current study investigated the roles of the ERE-dependent and ERE-independent ERalpha pathways for estradiol feedback at the level of GnRH neuron firing activity. The above ERalpha genetic models were crossed with GnRH-green fluorescent protein mice to enable identification of GnRH neurons in brain slices. Targeted extracellular recordings were used to monitor GnRH neuron firing activity using an ovariectomized, estradiol-treated mouse model that exhibits diurnal switches between negative and positive feedback. In wild-type mice, GnRH neuron firing decreased in response to estradiol during negative feedback and increased during positive feedback. In contrast, both positive and negative responses to estradiol were absent in GnRH neurons from ERalpha-/- and ERalpha-/AA mice. ERE-dependent signaling is thus required to increase GnRH neuron firing to generate a GnRH/LH surge. Furthermore, ERE-dependent and -independent ERalpha signaling pathways both appear necessary to mediate estradiol negative feedback on serum LH levels, suggesting central and pituitary estradiol feedback may use different combinations of ERalpha signaling pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsElectrophysiologyEstradiolEstrogen Receptor alphaFeedback, PhysiologicalFemaleGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneLuteinizing HormoneMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronsOvariectomyPituitary GlandResponse ElementsEstradiolEstrogen Receptor alphaGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneLuteinizing Hormone

Identifiers

PMID18635656
PMCPMC2584581
OpenAlexW2037990673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.