Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18632911›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2008

Characterization of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from nasal cultures collected from individuals in the United States in 2001 to 2004.

Fred C Tenover, Sigrid McAllister, Gregory Fosheim, Linda K McDougal, Roberta B Carey, Brandi Limbago, David Lonsway, Jean B Patel, Matthew J Kuehnert, Rachel Gorwitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Genomic diversity and topical antimicrobial resistance inAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2026
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  8. Surgical Site Infection in Cardiac Surgery.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  9. Vegetation Formation inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Homelessness, Personal Hygiene, and MRSA Nasal Colonization among Persons Who Inject Drugs.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2019
    Article
  13. Methicillin-ResistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Risk of Skin and Soft Tissue Infections among Children Found to beThe western journal of emergency medicine · 2017
    Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fred C TenoverDivision of Healthcare Quality Promotion G-08, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, NE, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA. fnt1@cdc.gov
Sigrid McAllister
Gregory Fosheim
Linda K McDougal
Roberta B Carey
Brandi Limbago
David Lonsway
Jean B Patel
Matthew J Kuehnert
Rachel Gorwitz

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study characterizes methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) isolates recovered from nasal cultures of noninstitutionalized individuals in the United States obtained in 2001 to 2004 as part of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Every tenth MSSA isolate and all MRSA isolates were typed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), screened for multiple toxin genes, and tested for susceptibility to 14 antimicrobial agents. USA200, USA600, and USA900 were the predominant PFGE types among MSSA isolates in both the 2001 to 2002 and the 2003 to 2004 time periods, although they accounted for only 51.3% of 316 MSSA isolates typed in 2001 and 2002 and only 43.4% of 237 MSSA isolates typed in 2003 and 2004. In contrast, USA100, USA800, and USA700 accounted for 80.0% of the 75 MRSA isolates typed in 2001 and 2002, while USA100, USA800, and USA300 accounted for 78.4% of 134 MRSA isolates typed in 2003 and 2004. The proportion of MRSA isolates that were USA300 increased significantly from the first to the second time period (P = 0.03). Most USA200 isolates (both MSSA and MRSA) carried the gene for toxic shock syndrome toxin; however, carriage of the genes encoding Panton-Valentine leukocidin, while common among MRSA of PFGE type USA300, was rare among MSSA USA300 in both time periods. Most MSSA isolates remained susceptible to all antimicrobial agents except erythromycin (79.1 and 76.0% susceptibilities in the 2001 to 2002 and the 2003 to 2004 periods, respectively). In contrast, the proportions of MRSA isolates that were susceptible to chloramphenicol, clindamycin, and erythromycin were lower in 2003 and 2004 than in 2001 and 2002, although none of these differences was statistically significant.

Indexed as

HumansMethicillin ResistanceMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNasal MucosaStaphylococcus aureusUnited States

Identifiers

PMID18632911
PMCPMC2546757

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.