Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18632828›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine2008

Tariquidar-induced P-glycoprotein inhibition at the rat blood-brain barrier studied with (R)-11C-verapamil and PET.

Jens P Bankstahl, Claudia Kuntner, Aiman Abrahim, Rudolf Karch, Johann Stanek, Thomas Wanek, Wolfgang Wadsak, Kurt Kletter, Markus Müller, Wolfgang Löscher and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Designing a Small Molecule for PET Radiotracing: [Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Comparative vulnerability of PET radioligands to partial inhibition of P-glycoprotein at the blood-brain barrier: A criterion of choice?Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Article
  8. Novel Thienopyrimidine-Based PET Tracers for P2YACS chemical neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Pharmacokinetic Modeling of (Molecular pharmaceutics · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Influence of breast cancer resistance protein and P-glycoprotein on tissue distribution and excretion of Ko143 assessed with PET imaging in mice.European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jens P BankstahlDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology, and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine, Hannover, Germany.
Claudia Kuntner
Aiman Abrahim
Rudolf Karch
Johann Stanek
Thomas Wanek
Wolfgang Wadsak
Kurt Kletter
Markus Müller
Wolfgang Löscher
Oliver Langer
Medical University of Vienna · ATSeibersdorf Laboratories (Austria) · ATUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DE

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF F 3513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe multidrug efflux transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is expressed in high concentrations at the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and is believed to be implicated in resistance to central nervous system drugs. We used small-animal PET and (R)-11C-verapamil together with tariquidar, a new-generation P-gp modulator, to study the functional activity of P-gp at the BBB of rats. To enable a comparison with human PET data, we performed kinetic modeling to estimate the rate constants of radiotracer transport across the rat BBB.

methodsA group of 7 Wistar Unilever rats underwent paired (R)-11C-verapamil PET scans at an interval of 3 h: 1 baseline scan and 1 scan after intravenous injection of tariquidar (15 mg/kg, n = 5) or vehicle (n = 2).

resultsAfter tariquidar administration, the distribution volume (DV) of (R)-11C-verapamil was 12-fold higher than baseline (3.68 +/- 0.81 vs. 0.30 +/- 0.08; P = 0.0007, paired t test), whereas the DVs were essentially the same when only vehicle was administered. The increase in DV could be attributed mainly to an increased influx rate constant (K1) of (R)-11C-verapamil into the brain, which was about 8-fold higher after tariquidar. A dose-response assessment with tariquidar provided an estimated half-maximum effect dose of 8.4 +/- 9.5 mg/kg.

conclusionOur data demonstrate that (R)-11C-verapamil PET combined with tariquidar administration is a promising approach to measure P-gp function at the BBB.

Indexed as

AnimalsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Biological TransportBlood-Brain BarrierCalcium Channel BlockersCarbon RadioisotopesFemaleModels, BiologicalPositron-Emission TomographyQuinolinesRatsRats, WistarStereoisomerismTissue DistributionVerapamilATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Calcium Channel BlockersCarbon RadioisotopesQuinolinestariquidarVerapamil

Identifiers

PMID18632828
PMCPMC3690700
OpenAlexW2119085762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.