Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18632631›Full record

ArticleCancer research2008

Low-dose radiation enhances survivin-mediated virotherapy against malignant glioma stem cells.

Suvobroto Nandi, Ilya V Ulasov, Matthew A Tyler, Adam Quasar Sugihara, Luciana Molinero, Yu Han, Zeng B Zhu, Maciej S Lesniak

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03072134 (Neural Stem Cell Oncolytic Adenoviral Virotherapy of Newly Diagnosed Malignant Glioma), which is not on this map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03072134 phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Neural Stem Cell Oncolytic Adenoviral Virotherapy of Newly Diagnosed Malignant Glioma

TypeinterventionalSponsorNorthwestern UniversityRan2017 to 2021Enrolled12ConditionsGlioma, Anaplastic Astrocytoma, Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma, Anaplastic OligoastrocytomaArmsNeural stem cells loaded with an oncolytic adenovirus
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Targeting Survivin: Now I Become Death, the Destroyer of Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Concepts in Oncolytic Adenovirus Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Quo Vadis-Do Immunotherapies Have a Role in Glioblastoma?Current treatment options in neurology · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Suvobroto NandiThe Brain Tumor Center, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Ilya V Ulasov
Matthew A Tyler
Adam Quasar Sugihara
Luciana Molinero
Yu Han
Zeng B Zhu
Maciej S Lesniak
Pediatric Brain Tumor Foundation · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Regulatory T Cells and Oncolytic Virotherapy of GliomaR01CA122930 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LESNIAK, MACIEJ S · 2008 to 2015
$2.5M
Targeted Adenoviral Gene Therapy for Malignant GliomaK08NS046430 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LESNIAK, MACIEJ S · 2005 to 2009
$829k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122930NCI NIH HHS R01-CA122930NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS046430NINDS NIH HHS K08-NS046430
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To improve the efficacy and selectivity of virotherapy for malignant glioma, we designed a strategy to amplify adenoviral replication in conjunction with radiotherapy using a radioinducible promoter. First, we compared the radiation-inducible activity of FLT-1, vascular endothelial growth factor, DR5, Cox2, and survivin. We then examined the capacity of the optimal promoter to modulate transgene expression followed by E1A activity in vitro and in vivo in a glioma stem cell model. In the presence of radiation, survivin mRNA activity increased 10-fold. Luciferase transgene expression was dose dependent and optimal at 2 Gy. A novel oncolytic adenovirus, CRAd-Survivin-pk7, showed significant toxicity and replication against a panel of passaged and primary CD133(+) glioma stem cells. On delivery of radiation, the toxicity associated with CRAd-Survivin-pk7 increased by 20% to 50% (P < 0.05). At the same time, the level of E1A activity increased 3- to 10-fold. In vivo, treatment of U373MG CD133(+) stem cells with CRAd-Survivin-pk7 and radiation significantly inhibited tumor growth (P < 0.05). At the same time, the level of E1A activity was 100-fold increased versus CRAd-Survivin-pk7 alone. Selected genes linked to radioinducible promoters whose expression can be regulated by ionizing radiation may improve the therapeutic ratio of virotherapy. In this study, we have identified a new radioinducible promoter, survivin, which greatly enhances the activity of an oncolytic adenovirus in the presence of low-dose radiotherapy.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAC133 AntigenAnimalsAntigens, CDBrain NeoplasmsGliomaGlycoproteinsHumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMiceMice, NudeMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplasm TransplantationOncolytic VirotherapyPeptidesAC133 AntigenAntigens, CDBIRC5 protein, humanBirc5 protein, mouseGlycoproteinsInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsPeptidesPROM1 protein, humanProm1 protein, mouseRepressor ProteinsRNA, MessengerSurvivin

Identifiers

PMID18632631
PMCPMC2553687
OpenAlexW2151442912

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.