Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18626764›Full record

Trial reportAIDS and behavior2009

Randomized controlled trial of a cognitive-behavioral intervention for HIV-positive persons: an investigation of treatment effects on psychosocial adjustment.

Adam W Carrico, Margaret A Chesney, Mallory O Johnson, Stephen F Morin, Torsten B Neilands, Robert H Remien, Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus, F Lennie Wong, NIMH Healthy Living Project Team

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AIDS and behavior, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Behavioral interventions to promote condom use among women living with HIV.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2011
    Pooled it
  7. Efficacy of a multilevel intervention on the mental health of people living with HIV and their family members in rural China.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2017
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Article
  13. Posttraumatic Growth in Psychosis.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adam W CarricoDepartment of Psychiatry, Health Psychology Program, University of California, San Francisco, 3333 California St., Suite 465, Box 0848, San Francisco, CA 94143-0848, USA. adam.carrico@ucsf.edu
Margaret A Chesney
Mallory O Johnson
Stephen F Morin
Torsten B Neilands
Robert H Remien
Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus
F Lennie Wong
NIMH Healthy Living Project Team
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Sheri Ann Lippman · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
The Statistics, Data Science, and Data Management (SDM) CoreP30MH043520 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MILTON L WAINBERG · 2003 to 2026
$48.2M
HEALTH RELATED INTERVENTIONS FOR PERSONS LIVING WITH HIVU10MH057615 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROTHERAM-BORUS, MARY J · 2001 to 2004
$5.2M
Psychology & Medicine: Translational Research on Stress, Behavior and DiseaseT32MH019391 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ADLER, NANCY E, EPEL, ELISSA S. · 1991 to 2022
$4.4M
HEALTH RELATED INTERVENTIONS FOR PERSONS LIVING WITH HIVU10MH057636 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE · PI EHRHARDT, ANKE A · 2001 to 2004
$3.5M
HEALTH RELATED INTERVENTIONS FOR PERSONS LIVING WITH HIVU10MH057616 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI MORIN, STEPHEN F · 2001 to 2004
$2.9M
HEALTH RELATED INTERVENTIONS FOR PERSONS LIVING WITH HIVU10MH057631 · NIMH · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI KELLY, JEFFREY A. · 2001 to 2004
$2.2M
FUNCTIONAL IMPACT OF NEUROBEHAVIORAL IMPAIRMENTS IN HIVR01MH057226 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI HEATON, ROBERT KERNACHAN · 1997 to 2001
$382k
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH043520NIMH NIH HHS P30-MH058107NIMH NIH HHS P30-MH062246NIMH NIH HHS P30-MH43520NIMH NIH HHS P30-MH57226NIMH NIH HHS T32-MH019391NIMH NIH HHS U10 MH057616NIMH NIH HHS U10-MH57615NIMH NIH HHS U10-MH57616NIMH NIH HHS U10-MH57631NIMH NIH HHS U10-MH57636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Questions remain regarding the clinical utility of psychological interventions for HIV-positive persons because randomized controlled trials have utilized stringent inclusion criteria and focused extensively on gay men. The present randomized controlled trial examined the efficacy of a 15-session, individually delivered cognitive-behavioral intervention (n = 467) compared to a wait-list control (n = 469) in a diverse sample of HIV-positive persons who reported HIV transmission risk behavior. Five intervention sessions that dealt with executing effective coping responses were delivered between baseline and the 5 months post-randomization. Additional assessments were completed through 25 months post-randomization. Despite previously documented reductions in HIV transmission risk, no intervention-related changes in psychosocial adjustment were observed across the 25-month investigation period. In addition, there were no intervention effects on psychosocial adjustment among individuals who presented with mild to moderate depressive symptoms. More intensive mental health interventions may be necessary to improve psychosocial adjustment among HIV-positive individuals.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAffectRisk Reduction BehaviorAdultAgedAnxietyCognitive Behavioral TherapyDepressionFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLife Change EventsMaleMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID18626764
PMCPMC2737585
OpenAlexW2055479173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.