Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18626657›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2009

Occult disseminated tumor cells in lymph nodes of patients with gastric carcinoma. A critical appraisal of assessment and relevance.

Peter Scheunemann, Nikolas H Stoecklein, Kai Hermann, Alexander Rehders, Claus F Eisenberger, Wolfram T Knoefel, Stefan B Hosch

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In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. The prognostic significance of isolated tumor cells in the lymph nodes of gastric cancer patients.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Peter ScheunemannDepartment of General Surgery, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany. scheunemann@med.uni-duesseldorf.de
Nikolas H Stoecklein
Kai Hermann
Alexander Rehders
Claus F Eisenberger
Wolfram T Knoefel
Stefan B Hosch
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEDüsseldorf University Hospital · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsIn gastric cancer, regional lymph node metastasis verified by histopathological examination is the most important prognostic factor after complete surgical tumor resection (R0). However, the prognostic value of immunohistochemically identifiable disseminated tumor cells in lymph nodes without histopathological tumor burden in patients with gastric cancer is still controversially discussed. The aim of the study was to assess the frequency and prognostic impact of minimal tumor cell spread to lymph nodes in these patients. PATIENTS-

methodsOne hundred sixty lymph nodes judged as "tumor free" on routine histopathology obtained from 58 patients with gastric adenocarcinoma were analyzed immunohistochemically using the monoclonal anti-EpCAM antibody Ber-EP4 for occult disseminated tumor cells.

resultsTumor cells in lymph nodes were detected in 62 (38.8%) of the 160 "tumor-free" lymph nodes obtained from 39 (67.2%) patients. Multivariate Cox regression analysis confirmed the presence of disseminated tumor cells in "tumor-free" lymph nodes as an independent prognostic factor for both a significantly reduced relapse-free survival (p = 0.008) and overall survival (p = 0.009).

conclusionsThe frequent occurrence and prognostic impact of minimal disseminated tumor cells in lymph nodes of patients with gastric carcinoma support the need for a refined staging system of excised lymph nodes, which should include immunohistochemical examination.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, NeoplasmCell Adhesion MoleculesEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm, ResidualAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, NeoplasmCell Adhesion MoleculesEPCAM protein, humanEpithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule

Identifiers

PMID18626657
OpenAlexW2063451978

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.