Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18624795›Full record

ArticleBrain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)2009

MiR-92b and miR-9/9* are specifically expressed in brain primary tumors and can be used to differentiate primary from metastatic brain tumors.

Dvora Nass, Shai Rosenwald, Eti Meiri, Shlomit Gilad, Hilla Tabibian-Keissar, Anat Schlosberg, Hagit Kuker, Netta Sion-Vardy, Ana Tobar, Oleg Kharenko and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Dvora NassDepartment of Pathology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
Shai Rosenwald
Eti Meiri
Shlomit Gilad
Hilla Tabibian-Keissar
Anat Schlosberg
Hagit Kuker
Netta Sion-Vardy
Ana Tobar
Oleg Kharenko
Einat Sitbon
Gila Lithwick Yanai
Eran Elyakim
Hila Cholakh
Hadas Gibori
Yael Spector
Zvi Bentwich
Iris Barshack
Nitzan Rosenfeld

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A recurring challenge for brain pathologists is to diagnose whether a brain malignancy is a primary tumor or a metastasis from some other tissue. The accurate diagnosis of brain malignancies is essential for selection of proper treatment. MicroRNAs are a class of small non-coding RNA species that regulate gene expression; many exhibit tissue-specific expression and are misregulated in cancer. Using microRNA expression profiling, we found that hsa-miR-92b and hsa-miR-9/hsa-miR-9* are over-expressed, specifically in brain primary tumors, as compared to primary tumors from other tissues and their metastases to the brain. By considering the expression of only these two microRNAs, it is possible to distinguish between primary and metastatic brain tumors with very high accuracy. These microRNAs thus represent excellent biomarkers for brain primary tumors. Previous reports have found that hsa-miR-92b and hsa-miR-9/hsa-miR-9* are expressed more strongly in developing neurons and brain than in adult brain. Thus, their specific over-expression in brain primary tumors supports a functional role for these microRNAs or a link between neuronal stem cells and brain tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

AdultArea Under CurveBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsDiagnosis, DifferentialGene ExpressionHumansMicroRNAsNeoplasm MetastasisOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID18624795
PMCPMC2728890

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.