Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18622596›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2008

Risk factors and prognosis of catheter-related bloodstream infection in critically ill patients: a multicenter study.

Jose Garnacho-Montero, Teresa Aldabó-Pallás, Mercedes Palomar-Martínez, Jordi Vallés, Benito Almirante, Rafael Garcés, Fabrio Grill, Miquel Pujol, Cristina Arenas-Giménez, Eduard Mesalles and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Clinical Observation and Prognostic Analysis of Patients WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  17. Practical approach to the management of catheter-related bloodstream infection.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Jose Garnacho-MonteroIntensive Care Unit, Hospital Virgen del Rocio, Sevilla, Spain. jose.garnacho.sspa@juntadeandalucia.es
Teresa Aldabó-Pallás
Mercedes Palomar-Martínez
Jordi Vallés
Benito Almirante
Rafael Garcés
Fabrio Grill
Miquel Pujol
Cristina Arenas-Giménez
Eduard Mesalles
Ana Escoresca-Ortega
Marina de Cueto
Carlos Ortiz-Leyba
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío · ESVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ESBellvitge University Hospital · ESDeleted InstitutionHospital de La Ribera · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol · ESHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ESHospital Universitario Virgen Macarena · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the risk factors associated with CR-BSI development in critically ill patients with non-tunneled, non-cuffed central venous catheters (CVC) and the prognosis of the episodes of CR-BSI. Design and setting; prospective, observational, multicenter study in nine Spanish Hospitals. PATIENTS: All subjects admitted to the participating ICUs from October 2004 to June 2005 with a CVC.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENT AND

resultsOverall, 1,366 patients were enrolled and 2,101 catheters were analyzed. Sixty-six episodes of CR-BSI were diagnosed. The incidence of CR-BSI was significantly higher in CVC compared with peripherically inserted central venous catheters (PICVC) without significant differences among the three locations of CVC. In the multivariate analysis, duration of catheterization and change over a guidewire were the independent variables associated with the development of CR-BSI whereas the use of a PICVC was a protective factor. Excluding PICVC, 1,598 conventional CVC were analyzed. In this subset, duration of catheterization, tracheostomy and change over a guidewire were independent risk factors for CR-BSI. A multivariate analysis of predictors for mortality among 66 patients with CRSI showed that early removal of the catheter was a protective factor and APACHE II score at the admission was a strong determinant of in-hospital mortality.

conclusionsPeripherically inserted central venous catheters is associated with a lower incidence of CR-BSI in critically ill patients. Exchange over a guidewire of CVC and duration of catheterization are strong contributors to CR-BSI. Our results reinforce the importance of early catheter removal in critically ill patients with CR-BSI.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsAdultAgedBacteremiaCatheterization, Central VenousCatheter-Related InfectionsCatheters, IndwellingCohort StudiesFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID18622596
OpenAlexW2049007714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.