Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18621010›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2008

Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines mediates trans-infection of HIV-1 from red blood cells to target cells and affects HIV-AIDS susceptibility.

Weijing He, Stuart Neil, Hemant Kulkarni, Edward Wright, Brian K Agan, Vincent C Marconi, Matthew J Dolan, Robin A Weiss, Sunil K Ahuja

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. CD71mBio · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Benign ethnic neutropenia.Blood reviews · 2019
    Review
  19. Common Mechanisms of Viral Injury to the Kidney.Advances in chronic kidney disease · 2019
    Review
  20. Article

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Weijing HeVeterans Administration Research Center for AIDS and HIV-1 Infection, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
Stuart Neil
Hemant Kulkarni
Edward Wright
Brian K Agan
Vincent C Marconi
Matthew J Dolan
Robin A Weiss
Sunil K Ahuja
University College London · GBThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USSan Antonio Military Medical Center · USSouth Texas Veterans Health Care System · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USUnited States Air Force · US

Funding

Host Genetic Determinants of HIV PathogenesisR37AI046326 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI AHUJA, SUNIL K · 2005 to 2014
$7.8M
CCR5 REGULATION AND PROMOTER VARIANTS IN HIV1 INFECTIONR01AI043279 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI AHUJA, SUNIL K, MUMMIDI, SRINIVAS · 1998 to 2014
$3.6M
HOST GENETIC DETERMINANTS OF HIV PATHOGENESISR01AI046326 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI AHUJA, SUNIL K · 2000 to 2004
$2.8M
Genetic Epidemiology of HAD Susceptibility GenesR01MH069270 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI AHUJA, SUNIL K · 2004 to 2009
$2.1M
HOST GENETIC DETERMINANTS OF HIV PATHOGENESISR21AI046326 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI AHUJA, SUNIL K · 1999 to 1999
–
Medical Research Council G8712499NIAID NIH HHS AI043279NIAID NIH HHS HU0001-05-2-0011NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043279NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI046326NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI046326NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI046326NIMH NIH HHS MH069270NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069270
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines (DARC) expressed on red blood cells (RBCs) influences plasma levels of HIV-1-suppressive and proinflammatory chemokines such as CCL5/RANTES. DARC is also the RBC receptor for Plasmodium vivax. Africans with DARC -46C/C genotype, which confers a DARC-negative phenotype, are resistant to vivax malaria. Here, we show that HIV-1 attaches to RBCs via DARC, effecting trans-infection of target cells. In African Americans, DARC -46C/C is associated with 40% increase in the odds of acquiring HIV-1. If extrapolated to Africans, approximately 11% of the HIV-1 burden in Africa may be linked to this genotype. After infection occurs, however, DARC-negative RBC status is associated with slower disease progression. Furthermore, the disease-accelerating effect of a previously described CCL5 polymorphism is evident only in DARC-expressing and not in DARC-negative HIV-infected individuals. Thus, DARC influences HIV/AIDS susceptibility by mediating trans-infection of HIV-1 and by affecting both chemokine-HIV interactions and chemokine-driven inflammation.

Indexed as

Disease SusceptibilityPolymorphism, GeneticVirus AttachmentAfricaBlack or African AmericanCells, CulturedChemokinesDisease ProgressionDuffy Blood-Group SystemErythrocytesGene FrequencyGenotypeHIV-1HumansLeukocytes, MononuclearModels, BiologicalACKR1 protein, humanChemokinesDuffy Blood-Group SystemReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID18621010
PMCPMC2562426
OpenAlexW1977297992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.