Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18619842›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2008

Osmotic regulation of Rab-mediated organelle docking.

Christopher L Brett, Alexey J Merz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Hydration gradients drive lipid self-segregation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  8. The NaMolecular biology of the cell · 2018
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  14. Review
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  18. Vps-C complexes: gatekeepers of endolysosomal traffic.Current opinion in cell biology · 2009
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Christopher L BrettDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-7350, USA.
Alexey J Merz

Funding

Dynamics of Endomembrane Docking and FusionR01GM077349 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MERZ, ALEXEY JARRELL · 2006 to 2024
$6.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM077349NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM077349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osmotic gradients across organelle and plasma membranes modulate the rates of membrane fission and fusion; sufficiently large gradients can cause membrane rupture [1-6]. Hypotonic gradients applied to living yeast cells trigger prompt (within seconds) swelling and fusion of Saccharomyces cerevisiae vacuoles, whereas hypertonic gradients cause vacuoles to fragment on a slower time scale [7-11]. Here, we analyze the influence of osmotic strength on homotypic fusion of isolated yeast vacuoles. Consistent with previously reported in vivo results, we find that decreases in osmolyte concentration increase the rate and extent of vacuole fusion in vitro, whereas increases in osmolyte concentration prevent fusion. Unexpectedly, our results reveal that osmolytes regulate fusion by inhibiting early Rab-dependent docking or predocking events, not late events. Our experiments reveal an organelle-autonomous pathway that may control organelle surface-to-volume ratio, size, and copy number: Decreasing the osmolyte concentration in the cytoplasmic compartment accelerates Rab-mediated docking and fusion. By altering the relationship between the organelle surface and its enclosed volume, fusion in turn reduces the risk of membrane rupture.

Indexed as

Membrane FusionMultiprotein ComplexesOrganellesOsmosisrab GTP-Binding ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsVacuolesMultiprotein Complexesrab GTP-Binding ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsYPT7 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID18619842
PMCPMC2807628

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.