Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18619398›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2008

Challenges for multilevel health disparities research in a transdisciplinary environment.

John H Holmes, Amy Lehman, Erinn Hade, Amy K Ferketich, Sarah Gehlert, Garth H Rauscher, Judith Abrams, Chloe E Bird

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Multilevel interventions and racial/ethnic health disparities.Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs · 2012
    Pooled it
  3. One Health: An epistemological genealogy.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Towards Convergence: How to Do Transdisciplinary Environmental Health Disparities Research.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

John H HolmesDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA. jhholmes@mail.med.upenn.edu
Amy Lehman
Erinn Hade
Amy K Ferketich
Sarah Gehlert
Garth H Rauscher
Judith Abrams
Chloe E Bird

Funding

TRAINING AND CAREER DEVELOPMENTP50CA105632 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PASKETT, ELECTRA D. · 2003 to 2016
$17.2M
Segregation and Racial Disparities in Prostate CancerP50CA105641 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI REBBECK, TIMOTHY R · 2003 to 2009
$9.6M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA105632NCI NIH HHS P50 CA105641
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous factors play a part in health disparities. Although health disparities are manifested at the level of the individual, other contexts should be considered when investigating the associations of disparities with clinical outcomes. These contexts include families, neighborhoods, social organizations, and healthcare facilities. This paper reports on health disparities research as a multilevel research domain from the perspective of a large national initiative. The Centers for Population Health and Health Disparities (CPHHD) program was established by the NIH to examine the highly dimensional, complex nature of disparities and their effects on health. Because of its inherently transdisciplinary nature, the CPHHD program provides a unique environment in which to perform multilevel health disparities research. During the course of the program, the CPHHD centers have experienced challenges specific to this type of research. The challenges were categorized along three axes: sources of subjects and data, data characteristics, and multilevel analysis and interpretation. The CPHHDs collectively offer a unique example of how these challenges are met; just as importantly, they reveal a broad range of issues that health disparities researchers should consider as they pursue transdisciplinary investigations in this domain, particularly in the context of a large team science initiative.

Indexed as

Cooperative BehaviorGroup ProcessesHealth Status DisparitiesInterdisciplinary CommunicationResearch DesignData CollectionHumansResearchResearch PersonnelSocioeconomic FactorsStatistics as Topic

Identifiers

PMID18619398
PMCPMC2580051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.