Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18616961›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental and comparative immunology2008

Molecular and cellular analysis of B-cell populations in the rainbow trout using Pax5 and immunoglobulin markers.

Patty Zwollo, Ashley Haines, Pam Rosato, Juliann Gumulak-Smith

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental and comparative immunology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Teleost fish IgMFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Melanomacrophages and melanomacrophage centres inCentral-European journal of immunology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Specific humoral immunity inCentral-European journal of immunology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patty ZwolloDepartment of Biology, The College of William and Mary, Millington Hall, Williamsburg, VA 23188, USA. pxzwol@wm.edu
Ashley Haines
Pam Rosato
Juliann Gumulak-Smith
William & Mary · USWilliams (United States) · US

Funding

The trout kidney: major immune organ for B cell development and activation.R15AI070249 · NIAID · COLLEGE OF WILLIAM AND MARY · PI ZWOLLO, PATTY · 2006 to 2009
$411k
NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI070249NIAID NIH HHS R15AI070249-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To date, the trout B-cell is poorly defined, as many essential molecular markers are not yet available for this species. In mammalian systems, the transcription factor Pax5, expressed from pre-B through plasmablast stages, provides an important marker for B-cell differentiation. In a previous study we showed that Pax5 is expressed in the trout. Here we identify trout B-cell populations that vary in expression of Pax5, membrane and secreted Ig. Immune tissues were separated based on concentration of surface IgM, and analyzed by qPCR and flow cytometry. Results suggest that spleen and PBL contain mostly resting B cells, which lack secreted Ig. While the great majority of splenic B cells become strongly activated upon LPS stimulation, PBLs do not. Additionally, anterior kidney contains both developing B and Ig-secreting B-cell populations, but few resting, mature B cells. Lastly, posterior kidney contains multiple B-cell populations in various states of activation. We conclude that trout immune tissues contain multiple, developmentally diverse and tissue-specific B-cell populations as defined by their relative expression of Pax5, surface IgM, and secreted IgM.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBiomarkersB-Lymphocyte SubsetsCell LineCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedHumansImmunoglobulinsMiceMolecular Sequence DataOncorhynchus mykissPAX5 Transcription FactorBiomarkersImmunoglobulinsPAX5 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID18616961
PMCPMC2637475
OpenAlexW2075683397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.