Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18615127›Full record

ArticleCurrent neuropharmacology2006

Neuronal cell death in Alzheimer's disease and a neuroprotective factor, humanin.

Takako Niikura, Hirohisa Tajima, Yoshiko Kita

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current neuropharmacology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 196 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. A Model for the Development of Alzheimer's Disease.Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Characterization of adult hippocampal neurogenesis in the novelbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Assess Alzheimer's Disease via Plasma Extracellular Vesicle-derived mRNA.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takako NiikuraDepartment of Pharmacology, KEIO University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan. niikurat@sc.itc.keio.ac.jp
Hirohisa Tajima
Yoshiko Kita
Keio University · JPKeio University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain atrophy caused by neuronal loss is a prominent pathological feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Amyloid beta (Abeta), the major component of senile plaques, is considered to play a central role in neuronal cell death. In addition to removal of the toxic Abeta, direct suppression of neuronal loss is an essential part of AD treatment; however, no such neuroprotective therapies have been developed. Excess amount of Abeta evokes multiple cytotoxic mechanisms, involving increase of the intracellular Ca(2+) level, oxidative stress, and receptor-mediated activation of cell-death cascades. Such diversity in cytotoxic mechanisms induced by Abeta clearly indicates a complex nature of the AD-related neuronal cell death. We have identified a 24-residue peptide, Humanin (HN), which suppresses in vitro neuronal cell death caused by all AD-related insults, including Abeta, so far tested. The anti-AD effect of HN has been further confirmed in vivo using mice with Abeta-induced amnesia. Altogether, such potent neuroprotective activity of HN against AD-relevant cytotoxicity both in vitro and in vivo suggests the potential clinical applications of HN in novel AD therapies aimed at controlling neuronal death.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseamyloid precursor protein (APP)amyloid βHumanin (HN)neuronal deathneuroprotectionpresenilin (PS)

Identifiers

PMID18615127
PMCPMC2430668
OpenAlexW1993249718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.