Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18615115›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2008

Complex interactions with several arms of the complement system dictate innate and humoral immunity to adenoviral vectors.

D M Appledorn, A McBride, S Seregin, J M Scott, N Schuldt, A Kiang, S Godbehere, A Amalfitano

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Immunology of Adenoviral Vectors in Cancer Therapy.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Heme oxygenase-1 regulates sirtuin-1-autophagy pathway in liver transplantation: From mouse to human.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D M AppledornDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48823, USA.
A McBride
S Seregin
J M Scott
N Schuldt
A Kiang
S Godbehere
A Amalfitano
Michigan State University · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

RNA TRASFECTED DENDRITIC CELLS FOR CANCER IMMUNOTHERAPYP01CA078673 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MORSE, MICHAEL A · 1999 to 2008
$13.2M
Adenovirus vectors and complement systemR01DK069884 · NIDDK · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI AMALFITANO, ANDREA NA · 2005 to 2007
$775k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA078673NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK069884NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK-069884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The complement system is known to play critical roles in pathogen identification, initiation of innate immune responses and facilitation of adaptive immune responses. Several studies have suggested that recombinant adenoviruses (rAds) interact with proteins of the complement system within minutes of administration. In this study, we assessed the roles of the alternative (Factor B), classical (C1q and C4) and common (C3) arms of the complement system in the innate and humoral response to systemic rAd administration using mice genetically deficient for each of these functions. Although most plasma cytokines and chemokines induced by Ads appeared to be elicited in a C3-dependent manner, we found that rAd-induced thrombocytopenia was dependent on Factor B and C3, implicating the alternative pathway as responsible for this response. Alteration of the complement-dependent transcriptome response after rAd-induced liver gene expression was also found to be Factor B- and C3-dependent. Ad interactions with the classical and alternative arms of the complement system can also be redundant, as many complement-dependent, Ad-induced innate immune responses appeared to be primarily C3-dependent. We also identified a C3 dependence of Ad-mediated induction of the nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activation pathway. Finally, we confirmed that humoral immune responses to the vector capsid, and the transgene it encodes, are also complement-dependent.

Indexed as

Complement ActivationAdenoviridaeAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibody FormationComplement C1qComplement C3Complement C4Complement Factor BComplement Pathway, AlternativeComplement Pathway, ClassicalCytokinesGene ExpressionGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsAntibodies, MonoclonalComplement C1qComplement C3Complement C4Complement Factor BCytokinesGreen Fluorescent ProteinsNF-kappa B

Identifiers

PMID18615115
PMCPMC11112971
OpenAlexW1963973005

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.