Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18614544›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2008

Neurofibromin regulates somatic growth through the hypothalamic-pituitary axis.

Balazs Hegedus, Tu-Hsueh Yeh, Da Yong Lee, Ryan J Emnett, Jia Li, David H Gutmann

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A Novel HeterozygousJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Sella turcica measurements on lateral cephalograms of patients with neurofibromatosis type 1.GMS Interdisciplinary plastic and reconstructive surgery DGPW · 2017
    Article
  15. Growth Hormone Deficiency in a Child with Neurofibromatosis-Noonan Syndrome.Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Balazs HegedusDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Tu-Hsueh Yeh
Da Yong Lee
Ryan J Emnett
Jia Li
David H Gutmann
Washington University in St. Louis · USMemorial Hospital of South Bend · US

Funding

PRECLINICAL MOUSE: CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM CANCERSU01CA084314 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI VAN DYKE, TERRY A · 1999 to 2009
$9.2M
Molecular Determinants of Neural Stem Cell FunctionR21NS058433 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUTMANN, DAVID H · 2007 to 2008
$366k
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA084314NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS058433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To study the role of the neurofibromatosis-1 (NF1) gene in mammalian brain development, we recently generated mice in which Nf1 gene inactivation occurs in neuroglial progenitor cells using the brain lipid binding protein (BLBP) promoter. We found that Nf1(BLBP)CKO mice exhibit significantly reduced body weights and anterior pituitary gland sizes. We further demonstrate that the small anterior pituitary size reflects loss of neurofibromin expression in the hypothalamus, leading to reduced growth hormone releasing hormone, pituitary growth hormone (GH) and liver insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF1) production. Since neurofibromin both negatively regulates Ras activity and positively modulates cAMP levels, we examined the signaling pathway responsible for these abnormalities. While BLBP-mediated expression of an activated Ras molecule did not recapitulate the body weight and hypothalamic/pituitary defects, treatment of Nf1(BLBP)CKO mice with rolipram to increase cAMP levels resulted in a partial restoration of the body weight phenotype. Furthermore, conditional expression of the Ras regulatory GAP domain of neurofibromin also did not rescue the body weight or Igf1 mRNA defects in Nf1(BLBP)CKO mice. Collectively, these data demonstrate a critical role for neurofibromin in hypothalamic-pituitary axis function and provide further insights into the short stature and GH deficits seen in children with NF1.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsBody WeightFatty Acid-Binding Protein 7Fatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFemaleGrowth HormoneHumansHypopituitarismHypothalamusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurofibromatosis 1Fabp7 protein, mouseFatty Acid-Binding Protein 7Fatty Acid-Binding ProteinsGrowth HormoneNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurofibromin 1

Identifiers

PMID18614544
PMCPMC2596853
OpenAlexW2138232025

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.