Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18612207›Full record

ArticleHuman heredity2008

Practical considerations for dividing data into subsets prior to PPL analysis.

M Govil, V J Vieland

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human heredity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Fast and accurate calculation of a computationally intensive statistic for mapping disease genes.Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology · 2009
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M GovilDepartment of Oral Biology and Center for Craniofacial and Dental Genetics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. govil@pitt.edu
V J Vieland
The Ohio State University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Extending the Phenotype of Nonsyndromic Orofacial CleftsR01DE016148 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MARAZITA, MARY L., WEINBERG, SETH M · 2004 to 2018
$19.7M
PHENOTYPE AND GENETICS IN OROFACIAL CLEFT FAMILIESP50DE016215 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LOVETT, MICHAEL · 2004 to 2008
$10.1M
Molecular Genetic Epidemiology of Cleft Lip and PalateR37DE008559 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MURRAY, JEFFREY C · 2004 to 2013
$6.8M
Cleft Lip Genetics: A Multi Center International ConsortiumR01DE014667 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LIDRAL, ANDREW C · 2001 to 2009
$4.2M
GENETIC MAPPING STUDIES OF ORAL-FACIAL CLEFTS IN CHINAR01DE009886 · NIDCR · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MARAZITA, MARY L · 1992 to 2002
$1.0M
Planning International Orofacial Cleft Genetic StudiesR21DE016930 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MARAZITA, MARY L · 2006 to 2007
$293k
Bayesian Reanalysis of a Multi-Site Gene-Mapping Study of Cleft Lip/Cleft PalateR03DE017167 · NIDCR · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI VIELAND, VERONICA J. · 2006 to 2007
$284k
HOMOZYGOSITY MAPPING OF ORAL-FACIAL CLEFTS IN TURKEYR01DE012472 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MARAZITA, MARY L · 1998 to 2000
$241k
NIDCR NIH HHS P50 DE016215NIDCR NIH HHS P50-DE016215NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE009886NIDCR NIH HHS R01-DE012472NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE014667NIDCR NIH HHS R01-DE014667NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016148NIDCR NIH HHS R01-DE016148NIDCR NIH HHS R01-DE09886NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE017167NIDCR NIH HHS R03-DE-017167NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE016930NIDCR NIH HHS R21-DE016930NIDCR NIH HHS R37 DE008559NIDCR NIH HHS R37-DE08559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe PPL, a class of statistics for complex trait genetic mapping in humans, utilizes Bayesian sequential updating to accumulate evidence for or against linkage across potentially heterogeneous data (sub)sets. Here, we systematically explore the relative efficacy of alternative subsetting approaches for purposes of PPL calculation.

methodsWe simulated genotypes for three pedigree sets (sib pairs; 2-3 generations; >or=4 generations) based on families from an ongoing study. For each pedigree set, 100 replicates were generated under different levels of heterogeneity (1000 under 'no linkage'). Within each replicate, updating was performed across subsets defined randomly (RAND2, RAND4), by true (TRUE) linkage status, with a realistic (REAL) classification, by individual pedigree (PED), or without any subsetting (NONE).

resultsUnder 'linkage', REAL yields larger PPLs compared to NONE, RAND2, RAND4, or PED. Under 'no linkage', RAND2, RAND4 and PED yield PPLs close to NONE.

conclusionsWe have examined the impact of different subsetting strategies on the sampling behavior of the PPL. Our results underscore the utility of finding variables that can help delineate more homogeneous data subsets and demonstrate that, once such variables are found, sequential updating can be highly beneficial in the presence of appreciable heterogeneity at a linked locus, without inflation at an unlinked locus.

Indexed as

Genetic LinkageProbabilityQuantitative Trait, HeritableBayes TheoremChromosome MappingGenetic HeterogeneityGenotypeHumansPedigreeQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID18612207
PMCPMC2861533
OpenAlexW1976386990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.