Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18611950›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2008

TAp73beta and DNp73beta activate the expression of the pro-survival caspase-2S.

Wen Hong Toh, Emmanuelle Logette, Laurent Corcos, Kanaga Sabapathy

Expression of concernOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dichotomous transactivation domains contribute to growth inhibitory and promotion functions of TAp73.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  7. Mechanisms of Functional Pleiotropy of p73 in Cancer and Beyond.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
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  20. Tailoring the models of transcription.International journal of molecular sciences · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wen Hong TohDivision of Cellular & Molecular Research, Humphrey Oei Institute of Cancer Research, National Cancer Centre, 11, Hospital Drive, Singapore 169610, Singapore.
Emmanuelle Logette
Laurent Corcos
Kanaga Sabapathy
National Cancer Centre Singapore · SGNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

p73, the p53 homologue, exists as a transactivation-domain-proficient TAp73 or deficient deltaN(DN)p73 form. Expectedly, the oncogenic DNp73 that is capable of inactivating both TAp73 and p53 function, is over-expressed in cancers. However, the role of TAp73, which exhibits tumour-suppressive properties in gain or loss of function models, in human cancers where it is hyper-expressed is unclear. We demonstrate here that both TAp73 and DNp73 are able to specifically transactivate the expression of the anti-apoptotic member of the caspase family, caspase-2(S). Neither p53 nor TAp63 has this property, and only the p73beta form, but not the p73alpha form, has this competency. Caspase-2 promoter analysis revealed that a non-canonical, 18 bp GC-rich Sp-1-binding site-containing region is essential for p73beta-mediated activation. However, mutating the Sp-1-binding site or silencing Sp-1 expression did not affect p73beta's transactivation ability. In vitro DNA binding and in vivo chromatin immunoprecipitation assays indicated that p73beta is capable of directly binding to this region, and consistently, DNA binding p73 mutant was unable to transactivate caspase-2(S). Finally, DNp73beta over-expression in neuroblastoma cells led to resistance to cell death, and concomitantly to elevated levels of caspase-2(S.) Silencing p73 expression in these cells led to reduction of caspase-2(S) expression and increased cell death. Together, the data identifies caspase-2(S) as a novel transcriptional target common to both TAp73 and DNp73, and raises the possibility that TAp73 may be over-expressed in cancers to promote survival.

Indexed as

Transcriptional ActivationBinding SitesCaspase 2Cell DeathCell LineCell SurvivalDNA-Binding ProteinsHumansNuclear ProteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein IsoformsSequence DeletionTumor Protein p73Tumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor ProteinsCaspase 2DNA-Binding ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProtein IsoformsTP73 protein, humanTumor Protein p73Tumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18611950
PMCPMC2490756
OpenAlexW2032822844

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.