Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18611256›Full record

ReviewOrphanet journal of rare diseases2008

Abetalipoproteinemia: two case reports and literature review.

Rola Zamel, Razi Khan, Rebecca L Pollex, Robert A Hegele

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 211 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Scientific opinion on the tolerable upper intake level for vitamin E.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Current Diagnosis and Management of Familial Hypobetalipoproteinemia 1.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein is necessary to maintain lipid homeostasis and retinal function.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Identification and characterisation of a rareJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Current Diagnosis and Management of Abetalipoproteinemia.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2021
    Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rola ZamelDepartment of Medicine and Biochemistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada. rzamel2@uwo.ca
Razi Khan
Rebecca L Pollex
Robert A Hegele
Western University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abetalipoproteinemia (ABL, OMIM 200100) is a rare, autosomal recessive disorder, characterized by fat malabsorption, acanthocytosis and hypocholesterolemia in infancy. Later in life, deficiency of fat-soluble vitamins is associated with development of atypical retinitis pigmentosa, coagulopathy, posterior column neuropathy and myopathy. ABL results from mutations in the gene encoding the large subunit of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP; OMIM 157147). To date at least 33 MTP mutations have been identified in 43 ABL patients. We describe the clinical progress of two patients, both currently in the fifth decade of life, who were diagnosed with ABL as children and were treated with high oral doses of fat soluble vitamins, including vitamin E over the last three decades. Treatment appears to have been associated with arrest of the neuropathy and other complications in both patients. Because pharmacologic inhibition of MTP is being developed as a novel approach to reduce plasma cholesterol for prevention of cardiovascular disease, defining the long-term clinical features of patients with a natural deficiency in MTP might provide some insight into the possible effects of such treatments. We review the range of clinical, biochemical and molecular perturbations in ABL.

Indexed as

AbetalipoproteinemiaVitamin AVitamin ECarrier ProteinsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMutationPrognosisCarrier Proteinsmicrosomal triglyceride transfer proteinVitamin AVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID18611256
PMCPMC2467409
OpenAlexW2052445399

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.