Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18607713›Full record

ArticleBehavior genetics2008

Genome scan of a nonword repetition phenotype in families with dyslexia: evidence for multiple loci.

Zoran Brkanac, Nicola H Chapman, Robert P Igo, Mark M Matsushita, Kathleen Nielsen, Virginia W Berninger, Ellen M Wijsman, Wendy H Raskind

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavior genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Do Dyslexics Misread a ROWS for a ROSE?Reading and writing · 2013
    Article
  6. Multivariate genetic analysis of learning and early reading development.Scientific studies of reading : the official journal of the Society for the Scientific Study of Reading · 2013
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zoran BrkanacDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-6560, USA. zbrkanac@u.washington.edu
Nicola H Chapman
Robert P Igo
Mark M Matsushita
Kathleen Nielsen
Virginia W Berninger
Ellen M Wijsman
Wendy H Raskind
University of Washington · US

Funding

X-LINKED EXTENSION OF THE REVISED HASEMAN-ELSTON ALGORITHM FOR LINKAGE ANALYSISP41RR003655 · NCRR · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC NEW ORLEANS · PI ELSTON, ROBERT C. · 1987 to 2011
$11.5M
TRAINING TEACHERS ABOUT READING AND WRITING INTERVENTIONS--EFFECTIVENESS STUDYP50HD033812 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BERNINGER, VIRGINIA WISE · 1996 to 2005
$9.1M
MAMMALIAN GENOTYPING SERVICEN01HV048141 · HV · MARSHFIELD CLINIC RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI WEBER, JAMES L. · 1994 to 2000
$3.1M
THE GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF COMPLEX TRAITSR01GM046255 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI THOMPSON, ELIZABETH ALISON · 1991 to 2007
$2.7M
Genetics Contributions to Endophenotypes of DyslexiaR01HD054562 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RASKIND, WENDY H · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
Molecular genetics of executive function in dyslexiaK08HD049342 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BRKANAC, ZORAN · 2005 to 2009
$858k
NCRR NIH HHS 1P41 RR03655NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR003655NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HV048141NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HV-48141NICHD NIH HHS K08 HD049342NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD033812NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD33812NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD054562NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM046255NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM46255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To understand the genetic architecture of dyslexia and identify the locations of genes involved, we performed linkage analyses in multigenerational families using a phonological memory phenotype--Nonword Repetition (NWR). A genome scan was first performed on 438 people from 51 families (DS-1) and linkage was assessed using variance components (VC), Bayesian oligogenic (BO), and parametric analyses. For replication, the genome scan and analyses were repeated on 693 people from 93 families (DS-2). For the combined set (DS-C), analyses were performed with all three methods in the regions that were identified in both samples. In DS-1, regions on chromosomes 4p, 6q, 12p, 17q, and 22q exceeded our initial threshold for linkage, with 17q providing a parametric LOD score of 3.2. Analysis with DS-2 confirmed the locations on chromosomes 4p and 12p. The strongest VC and BO signals in both samples were on chromosome 4p in DS-C, with a parametric multipoint LOD(max) of 2.36 for the 4p locus. Our linkage analyses of NWR in dyslexia provide suggestive and reproducible evidence for linkage to 4p12 and 12p in both samples, and significant evidence for linkage to 17q in one of the samples. These results warrant further studies of phonological memory and chromosomal regions identified here in other datasets.

Indexed as

GenomeMemoryAdultChildDyslexiaFamily HealthFemaleGenetic LinkageGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedParentsPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID18607713
PMCPMC2853749
OpenAlexW2000552538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.