Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18607690›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2008

Effects of estrogen on age-related changes in muscarinic responsiveness of the urinary bladder and lumbosacral dorsal root ganglion cells in female rats.

Takeshi Watanabe, Mayuko Matsumoto, Sumiyo Toji, Ikuo Miyagawa

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takeshi WatanabeDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, 86 Nishi, Yonago, Tottori 683-8504, Japan. takeshiw@grape.med.tottori-u.ac.jp
Mayuko Matsumoto
Sumiyo Toji
Ikuo Miyagawa
Tottori University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate estrogen's effect on age-related changes in bladder function. Female Wistar rats were divided into three groups that included young rats (3-month-old) (YR), old rats (13-month-old) (OR), and old rats given subcutaneous treatments of estradiol for 6 weeks (OR + E). The groups were evaluated for (i) micturition behavior, (ii) changes of detrusor contractility and frequency of detrusor contraction in response to muscarinic stimulation in cystometrograms, (iii) messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of the muscarinic receptor subtype in the detrusor muscle, as measured by real-time polymerase chain reaction, and (iv) the immunoreactivity of P2X(3), CGRP, and substance P in the lumbosacral dorsal root ganglia. There were no significant changes for the average micturition volumes or micturition frequencies seen among the three groups. Moreover, there were no significant differences in the proportion of the immunoreactivities of P2X(3), CGRP, and substance P in afferent neurons among these three groups. However, an intravenous administration of muscarine significantly increased the frequency during continuous cystometrograms in the OR and OR + E groups. In these groups, there was a significant increase in the expression of the M(2) receptor mRNAs as compared to YR. It appears that the up-regulation of the M(2) receptor may lead to a decreased intercontraction interval by muscarinic stimuli. OR + E rats showed a significant increase in bladder weight as compared to the OR group. The muscarine-stimulated contractility of the detrusor in the cystometrogram also exhibited a significant increase in the OR + E group as compared to the OR group, which resulted from estrogen-induced functional hypertrophy of the detrusor muscle. These findings suggest that as little as 6 weeks of estrogen treatment is capable of improving the detrusor contractility, although the treatment contributes little to the storage phase of the micturition cycle.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideEstrogensFemaleGanglia, SpinalGene Expression RegulationImmunohistochemistryLumbosacral RegionMuscarineRatsRats, WistarReceptors, MuscarinicReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2X3RNA, MessengerCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideEstrogensMuscarineReceptors, MuscarinicReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2X3RNA, MessengerSubstance P

Identifiers

PMID18607690
OpenAlexW2071414364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.