Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18607650›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular modeling2008

Homology modeling and dynamics of the extracellular domain of rat and human neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes alpha4beta2 and alpha7.

William H Bisson, Gerrit Westera, P Augustus Schubiger, Leonardo Scapozza

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular modeling, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

William H BissonCenter for Radiopharmaceutical Sciences, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen and University Hospital of Zürich, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich, Ramistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland. wbisson@scripps.edu
Gerrit Westera
P Augustus Schubiger
Leonardo Scapozza
University Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, it has become clear that the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) is a valid target in the treatment of a variety of diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, anxiety, and nicotine addiction. As with most membrane proteins, information on the three-dimensional (3D) structure of nAChR is limited to data from electron microscopy, at a resolution that makes the application of structure-based design approaches to develop specific ligands difficult. Based on a high-resolution crystal structure of AChBP, homology models of the extracellular domain of the neuronal rat and human nAChR subtypes alpha4beta2 and alpha7 (the subtypes most abundant in brain) were built, and their stability assessed with molecular dynamics (MD). All models built showed conformational stability over time, confirming the quality of the starting 3D model. Lipophilicity and electrostatic potential studies performed on the rat and human alpha4beta2 and alpha7 nicotinic models were compared to AChBP, revealing the importance of the hydrophobic aromatic pocket and the critical role of the alpha-subunit Trp-the homolog of AChBP-Trp 143-for ligand binding. The models presented provide a valuable framework for the structure-based design of specific alpha4beta2 nAChR subtype ligands aimed at improving therapeutic and diagnostic applications.

Indexed as

Models, Molecularalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsBinding SitesHumansNeuronsRatsReceptors, NicotinicSequence AlignmentSequence Homology, Amino Acidalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorChrna7 protein, humanChrna7 protein, ratnicotinic receptor alpha4beta2Receptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID18607650
OpenAlexW2062055657

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.