Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18607529›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2009

The GABA transporter 1 (SLC6A1): a novel candidate gene for anxiety disorders.

C K Thoeringer, S Ripke, P G Unschuld, S Lucae, M Ising, T Bettecken, M Uhr, M E Keck, B Mueller-Myhsok, F Holsboer and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genome-Wide Meta-Analysis of Longitudinal Alcohol Consumption Across Youth and Early Adulthood.Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies · 2015
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. A Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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  18. Article
  19. GABA and Glutamate Transporters in Brain.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2013
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C K ThoeringerMax Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Kraepelinstrasse 2-10, 80804 Munich, Germany. thoeringer@mpipsykl.mpg.de
S Ripke
P G Unschuld
S Lucae
M Ising
T Bettecken
M Uhr
M E Keck
B Mueller-Myhsok
F Holsboer
E B Binder
A Erhardt
Max Planck Society · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidence suggests that the GABA transporter 1 (GAT-1; SLC6A1) plays a role in the pathophysiology and treatment of anxiety disorders. In order to understand the impact of genetic variation within SLC6A1 on pathological anxiety, we performed a case-control association study with anxiety disorder patients with and without syndromal panic attacks. Using the method of sequential addition of cases, we found that polymorphisms in the 5' flanking region of SLC6A1 are highly associated with anxiety disorders when considering the severity of syndromal panic attacks as phenotype covariate. Analysing the effect size of the association, we observed a constant increase in the odds ratio for disease susceptibility with an increase in panic severity (OR approximately 2.5 in severely affected patients). Nominally significant association effects were observed considering the entire patient sample. These data indicate a high load of genetic variance within SLC6A1 on pathological anxiety and highlight GAT-1 as a promising target for treatment of anxiety disorders with panic symptoms.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAnxiety DisordersCase-Control StudiesFemaleGABA Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideGABA Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID18607529
PMCPMC2694916
OpenAlexW2066308284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.