Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18606998›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

Removal of sialic acid involving Klotho causes cell-surface retention of TRPV5 channel via binding to galectin-1.

Seung-Kuy Cha, Bernardo Ortega, Hiroshi Kurosu, Kevin P Rosenblatt, Makoto Kuro-O, Chou-Long Huang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 215 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
215citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
13.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

215 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 412 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Correlation between SolubleBioMed research international · 2018
    Pooled it
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155 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seung-Kuy ChaDepartments of Medicine and Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Bernardo Ortega
Hiroshi Kurosu
Kevin P Rosenblatt
Makoto Kuro-O
Chou-Long Huang
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Structural Basis of Immune Recognition of Glycosylated AntigensU54GM062116 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI SASISEKHARAN, RAM · 2001 to 2010
$80.3M
RENAL BASIS OF HYPOCITRATURIAP01DK020543 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HUANG, CHOU-LONG · 1986 to 2008
$12.7M
Membrane Trafficking of Renal Potassium ChannelR01DK059530 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HUANG, CHOU-LONG · 2003 to 2014
$4.7M
Effects of Klotho Protein on Aging and MetabolismR01AG019712 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI KURO-O, MAKOTO · 2002 to 2011
$4.1M
Proteomics of mouse models for aging and longevityR01AG025326 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI KURO-O, MAKOTO · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS AG19712NIA NIH HHS AG25326NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019712NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025326NIDDK NIH HHS DK20543NIDDK NIH HHS DK59530NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK020543NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK059530NIGMS NIH HHS GM62116NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM062116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Klotho is a mammalian senescence-suppression protein that has homology with glycosidases. The extracellular domain of Klotho is secreted into urine and blood and may function as a humoral factor. Klotho-deficient mice have accelerated aging and imbalance of ion homeostasis. Klotho treatment increases cell-surface abundance of the renal epithelial Ca(2+) channel TRPV5 by modifying its N-linked glycans. However, the precise sugar substrate and mechanism for regulation by Klotho is not known. Here, we report that the extracellular domain of Klotho activates plasma-membrane resident TRPV5 through removing terminal sialic acids from their glycan chains. Removal of sialic acids exposes underlying disaccharide galactose-N-acetylglucosamine, a ligand for a ubiquitous galactoside-binding lectin galectin-1. Binding to galectin-1 lattice at the extracellular surface leads to accumulation of functional TRPV5 on the plasma membrane. Knockdown of beta-galactoside alpha2,6-sialyltransferase (ST6Gal-1) by RNA interference, but not other sialyltransferases, in a human cell line prevents the regulation by Klotho. Moreover, the regulation by Klotho is absent in a hamster cell line that lacks endogenous ST6Gal-1, but is restored by forced expression of recombinant ST6Gal-1. Thus, Klotho participates in specific removal of alpha2,6-linked sialic acids and regulates cell surface retention of TRPV5 through this activity. This action of Klotho represents a novel mechanism for regulation of the activity of cell-surface glycoproteins and likely contributes to maintenance of calcium balance by Klotho.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta-D-Galactoside alpha 2-6-SialyltransferaseCalcium ChannelsCell LineCricetinaeGalectin 1GlucuronidaseKlotho ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutSialic AcidsSialyltransferasesTRPV Cation Channelsbeta-D-Galactoside alpha 2-6-SialyltransferaseCalcium ChannelsGalectin 1GlucuronidaseKlotho ProteinsMembrane ProteinsSialic AcidsSialyltransferasesTrpv5 protein, mouseTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID18606998
PMCPMC2474477
OpenAlexW2050565170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.