Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18603627›Full record

SynthesisJournal of medical genetics2008

Trichothiodystrophy: a systematic review of 112 published cases characterises a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations.

S Faghri, D Tamura, K H Kraemer, J J Digiovanna

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of medical genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 104 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
104citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

104 citing papers in PubMed, 262 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emerging Paediatric Uses of Dupilumab Beyond Approvals.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2026
    Review
  2. A Case of Isolated Trichothiodystrophy.Indian dermatology online journal · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Hair Evaluation in Orthodontic Patients with Oligodontia.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Impaired B-cell function inFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S FaghriDNA Repair Section, Basic Research Laboratory, Center for Clinical Research, Building 37, Room 4002, MSC 4258, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
D Tamura
K H Kraemer
J J Digiovanna
Brown University · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

DNA Repair in Human Cancer-Prone Genetic DiseasesZIABC004517 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KRAEMER, KENNETH H · 2009 to 2024
$26.5M
DNA REPAIR IN HUMAN CANCER-PRONE GENETIC DISEASESZ01BC004517 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KRAEMER, KENNETH H · 1996 to 2008
$2.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC004517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trichothiodystrophy (TTD) is a rare, autosomal recessive disease, characterised by brittle, sulfur deficient hair and multisystem abnormalities. A systematic literature review identified 112 patients ranging from 12 weeks to 47 years of age (median 6 years). In addition to hair abnormalities, common features reported were developmental delay/intellectual impairment (86%), short stature (73%), ichthyosis (65%), abnormal characteristics at birth (55%), ocular abnormalities (51%), infections (46%), photosensitivity (42%), maternal pregnancy complications (28%) and defective DNA repair (37%). There was high mortality, with 19 deaths under the age of 10 years (13 infection related), which is 20-fold higher compared to the US population. The spectrum of clinical features varied from mild disease with only hair involvement to severe disease with profound developmental defects, recurrent infections and a high mortality at a young age. Abnormal characteristics at birth and pregnancy complications, unrecognised but common features of TTD, suggest a role for DNA repair genes in normal fetal development.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBirth WeightBody HeightChildChild, PreschoolDevelopmental DisabilitiesDNA RepairEye DiseasesFemaleGenes, RecessiveGonadal DysgenesisHairHumansIchthyosisInfant

Identifiers

PMID18603627
PMCPMC3459585
OpenAlexW2113599324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.