Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18600389›Full record

Trial reportJournal of gastroenterology2008

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study of the histamine H2-receptor antagonist famotidine in Japanese patients with nonerosive reflux disease.

Michio Hongo, Yoshikazu Kinoshita, Ken Haruma

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of gastroenterology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00141960 (YM1170 Phase 2/3 Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00141960 phase2 / phase3completednot on this map

YM1170 Phase 2/3 Study: A Double Blind, Placebo Controlled, Group-comparison Study in Patients With Non-erosive Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorAstellas Pharma IncRan2005Enrolled480ConditionsGastroesophageal RefluxArmsFamotidine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michio HongoDepartments of Comprehensive Medicine and Psychosomatic Medicine, Tohoku University Hospital, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba, Sendai 980-8574, Japan.
Yoshikazu Kinoshita
Ken Haruma
Kawasaki Medical School · JPShimane University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate whether histamine H2-receptor antagonists are sufficient to treat heartburn in nonerosive reflux disease in Japanese, who produce less gastric acid than Westerners, the efficacy of famotidine in Japanese nonerosive reflux disease patients was studied in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group-comparative, multicenter study.

methodsThe Los Angeles classification system with Japanese modifications was used to assess the severity of nonerosive reflux disease. Famotidine (10-or 20-mg doses) or placebo was administered to patients twice daily for 8 weeks. Heartburn symptoms were recorded daily by patients.

resultsA total of 528 patients participated in the study. The percentage of days without heartburn, the primary end point of the efficacy evaluation, was 62% for 40 mg and 59% for 20 mg of famotidine, and 55% for placebo, with a statistically significant difference between the 40-mg dose and placebo (P = 0.001; significance level, 0.025 one-sided). Famotidine at both doses provided immediate relief from heartburn, and relief persisted throughout the 8-week study with the 40-mg dose.

conclusionsThe results indicate that famotidine relieves heartburn symptoms in Japanese nonerosive reflux disease patients.

Indexed as

Double-Blind MethodFamotidineFemaleGastroesophageal RefluxHeartburnHistamine H2 AntagonistsHumansMaleMiddle AgedFamotidineHistamine H2 Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID18600389
OpenAlexW2067617474

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.