Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18600341›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2009

Deaths from pesticide poisoning in South Korea: trends over 10 years.

Won Jin Lee, Eun Shil Cha, Eun Sook Park, Kyoung Ae Kong, Jun Hyeok Yi, Mia Son

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Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

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16citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Acute Alcohol Use and Suicide.JAMA network open · 2025
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  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Trends in pesticide suicide in South Korea, 1983-2014.Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences · 2019
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  6. Article
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  12. Suicide: An Indian perspective.Indian journal of psychiatry · 2012
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  16. Review
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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Won Jin LeeDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Graduate School of Public Health, Korea University, Seoul, South Korea. leewj@korea.ac.kr
Eun Shil Cha
Eun Sook Park
Kyoung Ae Kong
Jun Hyeok Yi
Mia Son

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPesticide poisoning is a major cause of death in the world. The objective of this study was to examine the trends of pesticide poisoning deaths and their epidemiologic characteristics in South Korea.

methodsWe evaluated the age-standardized mortality rates from pesticide-related deaths (intentional self-poisoning, accidental poisoning, assault, undetermined intent poisoning) in South Korea from 1996 through 2005, using registered death data obtained from the Korea National Statistical Office. The regional rurality index was calculated and correlation analyses were used to estimate the association with pesticide poisoning mortality.

resultsThe number of pesticide poisoning deaths from 1996 through 2005 was 25,360, which accounted for 58.3% of the total poisoning fatalities. The age-standardized mortality rates by pesticide poisoning significantly increased from 4.42 to 6.42 per 100,000 population, whereas the total death rate was decreased in the same period. Intentional self-poisoning was the majority cause of death from pesticides (84.8% of total pesticide poisoning deaths). The majority of the pesticide poisoning deaths were men, over 50 years old, with education less than middle school, and residing in rural areas. The rate of pesticide poisoning deaths was the highest in the farming period and was significantly correlated with the rurality index of each region.

conclusionsPesticide poisoning deaths substantially increased during the 10-year study period, and showed demographic, seasonal and regional variations. More intensive intervention efforts to reduce pesticide mortality should become a public health priority in South Korea.

Indexed as

Cause of DeathSuicideAccidents, HomeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantKoreaMaleMiddle AgedMortalityPesticides

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.