Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18599870›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2008

Lidocaine-induced Brugada syndrome phenotype linked to a novel double mutation in the cardiac sodium channel.

Hector M Barajas-Martínez, Dan Hu, Jonathan M Cordeiro, Yuesheng Wu, Richard J Kovacs, Henry Meltser, Hong Kui, Burashnikov Elena, Ramon Brugada, Charles Antzelevitch and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phase 2 Re-Entry Without IJACC. Clinical electrophysiology · 2023
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  10. A case for pharmacogenomics in management of cardiac arrhythmias.Indian pacing and electrophysiology journal · 2012
    Article
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  12. LQT5 masquerading as LQT2: a dominant negative effect of KCNE1-D85N rare polymorphism on KCNH2 current.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2011
    Article
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Hector M Barajas-MartínezMasonic Medical Research Laboratory, Utica, New York, USA.
Dan Hu
Jonathan M Cordeiro
Yuesheng Wu
Richard J Kovacs
Henry Meltser
Hong Kui
Burashnikov Elena
Ramon Brugada
Charles Antzelevitch
Robert Dumaine
Nanchang University · CNSouth University · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USRenmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

ELECTRICAL HETEROGENEITY AND CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIASR01HL047678 · NHLBI · MASONIC MEDICAL RESEARCH LABORATORY, INC · PI ANTZELEVITCH, CHARLES · 1993 to 2014
$5.7M
MOLECULAR GENETIC BASIS FOR FAMILIAL ATRIAL FIBRILLATIONR01HL066169 · NHLBI · MASONIC MEDICAL RESEARCH LABORATORY, INC · PI BRUGADA-TERRADELLAS, RAMON · 2001 to 2004
$1.8M
ELECTRICAL HETEROGENEITY AND CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIASR55HL047678 · NHLBI · MASONIC MEDICAL RESEARCH LABORATORY, INC · PI ANTZELEVITCH, CHARLES · 1992 to 1992
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL47678NHLBI NIH HHS HL66169NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL047678NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brugada syndrome has been linked to mutations in SCN5A. Agents that dissociate slowly from the sodium channel such as flecainide and ajmaline unmask the Brugada syndrome electrocardiogram and precipitate ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation. Lidocaine, an agent with rapid dissociation kinetics, has previously been shown to exert no effect in patients with Brugada syndrome. We characterized a novel double mutation of SCN5A (V232I in DI-S4+L1308F in DIII-S4) identified in a rare case of lidocaine (1 mg/kg)-induced Brugada syndrome. We studied lidocaine blockade of I(Na) generated by wild-type and V232I+L1308F mutant cardiac sodium channels expressed in mammalian TSA201 cells using patch clamp techniques. Despite no significant difference in steady-state gating parameters between V232I+L1308F and wild-type sodium currents at baseline, use-dependent inhibition of I(Na) by lidocaine was more pronounced in V232I+L1308F versus wild-type (73.0+/-0.1% versus 18.23+/-0.04% at 10 micromol/L measured at 10 Hz, respectively). A dose of 10 micromol/L lidocaine also caused a more negative shift of steady-state inactivation in V232I+L1308F versus wild-type (-14.1+/-0.3 mV and -4.8+/-0.3 mV, respectively). The individual mutations produced a much less accentuated effect. We report the first case of lidocaine-induced Brugada electrocardiogram phenotype. The double mutation in SCN5A, V232I, and L1308F alters the affinity of the cardiac sodium channel for lidocaine such that the drug assumes Class IC characteristics with potent use-dependent block of the sodium channel. Our results demonstrate an additive effect of the 2 missense mutations to sensitize the sodium channel to lidocaine. These findings suggest caution when treating patients carrying such genetic variations with Class I antiarrhythmic drugs.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, LocalBrugada SyndromeElectrocardiographyHumansLidocaineMaleMiddle AgedMuscle ProteinsMutation, MissenseNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelPhenotypeSodium ChannelsAnesthetics, LocalLidocaineMuscle ProteinsNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSCN5A protein, humanSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID18599870
PMCPMC2575042
OpenAlexW2090519636

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.