Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18599502›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2008

Lung EC-SOD overexpression attenuates hypoxic induction of Egr-1 and chronic hypoxic pulmonary vascular remodeling.

Eva Nozik-Grayck, Hagir B Suliman, Susan Majka, Joseph Albietz, Zachary Van Rheen, Kevin Roush, Kurt R Stenmark

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eva Nozik-GrayckDepartment of Pediatrics, Univ. of Colorado, Denver, 4200 E. 9th Ave., B131, Denver, CO 80262, USA. eva.grayck@uchsc.edu
Hagir B Suliman
Susan Majka
Joseph Albietz
Zachary Van Rheen
Kevin Roush
Kurt R Stenmark
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

Non-Invasive Inhaled NO in Premature NewbornsP50HL084923 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI STENMARK, KURT R. · 2007 to 2012
$11.2M
Impact of Insufficient Vascular EC-SOD in Pulmonary HypertensionR01HL086680 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NOZIK, EVA S. · 2008 to 2017
$4.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-084923-01NHLBI NIH HHS HL-086680NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086680
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as superoxide (O(2)(.-)) has been implicated in chronic hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension (PH) and pulmonary vascular remodeling, the transcription factors and gene targets through which ROS exert their effects have not been completely identified. We used mice overexpressing the extracellular antioxidant enzyme extracellular superoxide dismutase (EC-SOD TG) to test the hypothesis that O(2)(.-) generated in the extracellular compartment under hypoxic conditions contributes to PH through the induction of the transcription factor, early growth response-1 (Egr-1), and its downstream gene target, tissue factor (TF). We found that chronic hypoxia decreased lung EC-SOD activity and protein expression in wild-type mice, but that EC-SOD activity remained five to seven times higher in EC-SOD TG mice under hypoxic conditions. EC-SOD overexpression attenuated chronic hypoxic PH, and vascular remodeling, measured by right ventricular systolic pressures, proliferation of cells in the vessel wall, muscularization of small pulmonary vessels, and collagen deposition. EC-SOD overexpression also prevented the early hypoxia-dependent upregulation of the redox-sensitive transcription factor Egr-1 and the procoagulant protein TF. These data provide the first evidence that EC-SOD activity is disrupted in chronic hypoxia, and increased EC-SOD activity can attenuate chronic hypoxic PH by limiting the hypoxic upregulation of redox-sensitive genes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBlood VesselsChronic DiseaseDNA PrimersEarly Growth Response Protein 1Gene ExpressionHumansHypertension, PulmonaryHypoxiaLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicRecombinant ProteinsRNA, MessengerDNA PrimersEarly Growth Response Protein 1Egr1 protein, mouseRecombinant ProteinsRNA, MessengerSOD3 protein, humanSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID18599502
PMCPMC2536799
OpenAlexW2125576273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.