Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18596212›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology2008

Probenecid, a gout remedy, inhibits pannexin 1 channels.

William Silverman, Silviu Locovei, Gerhard Dahl

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 256 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
256citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

256 citing papers in PubMed, 429 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Innate detection ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  20. Novel Naphthyridones Targeting Pannexin 1 for Colitis Management.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article

196 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

William SilvermanDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida 33101, USA.
Silviu Locovei
Gerhard Dahl
University of Miami · USInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics · RU

Funding

FORMATION OF CELL-CELL CHANNELSR01GM048610 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DAHL, GERHARD P · 1993 to 2010
$2.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM-48610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Probenecid is a well-established drug for the treatment of gout and is thought to act on an organic anion transporter, thereby affecting uric acid excretion in the kidney by blocking urate reuptake. Probenecid also has been shown to affect ATP release, leading to the suggestion that ATP release involves an organic anion transporter. Other pharmacological evidence and the observation of dye uptake, however, suggest that the nonvesicular release of ATP is mediated by large membrane channels, with pannexin 1 being a prominent candidate. In the present study we show that probenecid inhibited currents mediated by pannexin 1 channels in the same concentration range as observed for inhibition of transport processes. Probenecid did not affect channels formed by connexins. Thus probenecid allows for discrimination between channels formed by connexins and pannexins.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsConnexinsDose-Response Relationship, DrugGap Junction beta-1 ProteinGout SuppressantsIon ChannelsMembrane PotentialsNitrobenzoatesOocytesProbenecidXenopus laevis5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)benzoic acidAdenosine TriphosphateConnexinsGap Junction beta-1 ProteinGJA3 protein, humanGout SuppressantsIon ChannelsNitrobenzoatesProbenecid

Identifiers

PMID18596212
PMCPMC2544448
OpenAlexW2157577807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.