Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18591236›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2008

Contribution of the collagen adhesin Acm to pathogenesis of Enterococcus faecium in experimental endocarditis.

Sreedhar R Nallapareddy, Kavindra V Singh, Barbara E Murray

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Non-Clinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
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  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
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  15. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Development and Characterization of High-ThroughputFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sreedhar R NallapareddyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Center for the Study of Emerging and Re-Emerging Pathogens, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Kavindra V Singh
Barbara E Murray
Texas Center for Infectious Disease · US

Funding

Importance of adhesin-like proteins of Enteroccocus faeciumR01AI067861 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MURRAY, BARBARA E · 2006 to 2010
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI067861NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI 67861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterococcus faecium is a multidrug-resistant opportunist causing difficult-to-treat nosocomial infections, including endocarditis, but there are no reports experimentally demonstrating E. faecium virulence determinants. Our previous studies showed that some clinical E. faecium isolates produce a cell wall-anchored collagen adhesin, Acm, and that an isogenic acm deletion mutant of the endocarditis-derived strain TX0082 lost collagen adherence. In this study, we show with a rat endocarditis model that TX0082 Deltaacm::cat is highly attenuated versus wild-type TX0082, both in established (72 h) vegetations (P < 0.0001) and for valve colonization 1 and 3 hours after infection (P <or= 0.0002), making Acm the first factor shown to be important for E. faecium pathogenesis. In contrast, no mortality differences were observed in a mouse peritonitis model. While 5 of 17 endocarditis isolates were Acm nonproducers and failed to adhere to collagen in vitro, all had an intact, highly conserved acm locus. Highly reduced acm mRNA levels (>or=50-fold reduction relative to an Acm producer) were found in three of these five nonadherent isolates, including the sequenced strain TX0016, by quantitative reverse transcription-PCR, indicating that acm transcription is downregulated in vitro in these isolates. However, examination of TX0016 cells obtained directly from infected rat vegetations by flow cytometry showed that Acm was present on 40% of cells grown during infection. Finally, we demonstrated a significant reduction in E. faecium collagen adherence by affinity-purified anti-Acm antibodies from E. faecium endocarditis patient sera, suggesting that Acm may be a potential immunotarget for strategies to control this emerging pathogen.

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBacterial AdhesionCollagenEndocarditis, BacterialEnterococcus faeciumGene DeletionGene Expression ProfilingGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsHumansMiceMutagenesis, InsertionalSurvival AnalysisVirulence FactorsAcm protein, Enterococcus faeciumAdhesins, BacterialAntibodies, BacterialCollagenVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID18591236
PMCPMC2519397
OpenAlexW2108779461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.