Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18590558›Full record

ReviewBMC family practice2008

Exploring and explaining low participation in physical activity among children and young people with asthma: a review.

Brian Williams, Alison Powell, Gaylor Hoskins, Ron Neville

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC family practice, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Asthma risk in young people who attended chlorinated swimming pools in early childhood.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Physical training for asthma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Exercise Rehabilitation and Chronic Respiratory Diseases: Effects, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Benefits.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Review
  8. Feasibility of exercise therapy for children with asthma: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. An Overview of the Obese-Asthma Phenotype in Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Exercise and lifestyle changes in pediatric asthma.Current opinion in pulmonary medicine · 2020
    Review
  19. Promoting Factors for Physical Activity in Children with Asthma Explored through Concept Mapping.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  20. Understanding an Environmental Health Risk: Investigating Asthma Risk Perception in Ontario Youth Sport.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian WilliamsSocial Dimensions of Health Institute, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK. b.y.williams@chs.dundee.ac.uk
Alison Powell
Gaylor Hoskins
Ron Neville
University of Dundee · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Chief Scientist Office CZP/4/12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma is the most common chronic illness among children and accounts for 1 in 5 of all child GP consultations. This paper reviews and discusses recent literature outlining the growing problem of physical inactivity among young people with asthma and explores the psychosocial dimensions that may explain inactivity levels and potentially relevant interventions and strategies, and the principles that should underpin them.

methodsA narrative review based on an extensive and documented search of search of CinAHL, Embase, Medline, PsycINFO and the Cochrane Library. RESULTS & DISCUSSION: Children and young people with asthma are generally less active than their non-asthmatic peers. Reduced participation may be influenced by organisational policies, family illness beliefs and behaviours, health care advice, and inaccurate symptom perception and attribution. Schools can be reluctant to encourage children to take part in physical education or normal play activity due to misunderstanding and a lack of clear corporate guidance. Families may accept a child's low level of activity if it is perceived that breathlessness or the need to take extra inhalers is harmful. Many young people themselves appear to accept sub-optimal control of symptoms and frequently misinterpret healthy shortness of breath on exercising with the symptoms of an impending asthma attack.

conclusionA multi-faceted approach is needed to translate the rhetoric of increasing activity levels in young people to the reality of improved fitness. Physical activity leading to improved fitness should become part of a goal orientated management strategy by schools, families, health care professionals and individuals. Exercise induced asthma should be regarded as a marker of poor control and a need to increase fitness rather as an excuse for inactivity. Individuals' perceptual accuracy deserves further research attention.

Indexed as

AsthmaExerciseAdolescentAttitude to HealthChildHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansPhysical Fitness

Identifiers

PMID18590558
PMCPMC2447841
OpenAlexW2167640975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.