Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18589394›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2008

A test for genetic association that incorporates information about deviation from Hardy-Weinberg proportions in cases.

Jian Wang, Sanjay Shete

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Association of a polymorphism in a gene encoding a urate transporter with CKD progression.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2014
    Article
  8. Association of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 polymorphism with Tourette syndrome.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jian WangDepartment of Epidemiology, M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, University of Texas, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Sanjay Shete
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For assessment of genetic association between single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and disease status, the logistic-regression model or generalized linear model is typically employed. However, testing for deviation from Hardy-Weinberg proportion in a patient group could be another approach for genetic-association studies. The Hardy-Weinberg proportion is one of the most important principles in population genetics. Deviation from Hardy-Weinberg proportion among cases (patients) could provide additional evidence for the association between SNPs and diseases. To develop a more powerful statistical test for genetic-association studies, we combined evidence about deviation from Hardy-Weinberg proportion in case subjects and standard regression approaches that use case and control subjects. In this paper, we propose two approaches for combining such information: the mean-based tail-strength measure and the median-based tail-strength measure. These measures integrate logistic regression and Hardy-Weinberg-proportion tests for the study of the association between a binary disease outcome and an SNP on the basis of case- and control-subject data. For both mean-based and median-based tail-strength measures, we derived exact formulas to compute p values. We also developed an approach for obtaining empirical p values with the use of a resampling procedure. Results from simulation studies and real-disease studies demonstrate that the proposed approach is more powerful than the traditional logistic-regression model. The type I error probabilities of our approach were also well controlled.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideResearch DesignAllelesCarcinoma, Squamous CellComputer SimulationGene FrequencyGenetics, PopulationHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansLogistic ModelsLung NeoplasmsMaleMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Models, GeneticMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Toll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID18589394
PMCPMC2443842
OpenAlexW2011129621

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.