Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18586880›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2008

Mechanisms of murine lacrimal gland repair after experimentally induced inflammation.

Driss Zoukhri, Amanda Fix, Joseph Alroy, Claire L Kublin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The Role of Autophagy in Eye Diseases.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
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  19. Autophagy and Age-Related Eye Diseases.BioMed research international · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Driss ZoukhriDepartment of General Dentistry, Tufts University School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 0211 , USA. driss.zoukhri@tufts.edu
Amanda Fix
Joseph Alroy
Claire L Kublin
Tufts University · US

Funding

STIMULUS/SECRETION COUPLING IN DISEASED LACRIMAL GLANDR01EY012383 · NEI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI ZOUKHRI, DRISS · 1999 to 2015
$5.2M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012383NEI NIH HHS R01-EY12383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe authors recently reported that a severe inflammatory response resulting in substantial loss of acinar cells was induced by a single injection of interleukin-1alpha into the lacrimal gland and that this effect was reversible. The purpose of the present study was to determine the mechanisms involved in lacrimal gland injury and repair.

methodsInflammation was induced by direct injection of recombinant human interleukin-1alpha (IL-1alpha, 1 microg in 2 microL) into the exorbital lacrimal glands of anesthetized female BALB/c mice. Animals were killed 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7 days after injection. Exorbital lacrimal glands were then removed and processed for measurement of protein secretion, histology, immunohistochemistry, and Western blotting.

resultsThe results show that lacrimal gland acinar cells are lost through programmed cell death (apoptosis) and autophagy. They also show that the number of nestin (a stem cell marker)-positive cells increased 2 to 3 days after injury and that some of these cells were also positive for Ki67 (a cell proliferation marker) and alpha-smooth muscle actin (a marker of myoepithelial cells). Finally, they show that the amount of phosphorylated Smad1/5/8 (effector molecules of bone morphogenetic protein 7 [BMP7]) increased 2 to 3 days after injury and could also be detected in nestin-positive cells.

conclusionsThe lacrimal gland contains stem/progenitor cells capable of tissue repair after injury. Programmed cell death after injury triggers proliferation and differentiation of these cells, presumably through activation of the BMP7 pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAutophagyBlotting, WesternCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationDacryocystitisDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectInflammationIn Situ Nick-End LabelingInterleukin-1alphaIntermediate Filament ProteinsKi-67 AntigenLacrimal ApparatusInterleukin-1alphaIntermediate Filament ProteinsKi-67 AntigenLamp1 protein, mouseLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1Lysosomal Membrane ProteinsMap1lc3b protein, mouseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNES protein, humanNes protein, mouseNestinRecombinant ProteinsSmad1 ProteinSmad1 protein, mouseSmad5 ProteinSmad5 protein, mouseSmad8 ProteinSmad9 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID18586880
PMCPMC2568973
OpenAlexW1992216350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.