Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18586013›Full record

ArticleBrain research2008

Microinjection of muscimol into the dorsomedial hypothalamus suppresses MDMA-evoked sympathetic and behavioral responses.

Daniel E Rusyniak, Maria V Zaretskaia, Dmitry V Zaretsky, Joseph A DiMicco

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  12. Meth math: modeling temperature responses to methamphetamine.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2014
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. The Ergogenic Effect of Amphetamine.Temperature (Austin, Tex.)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel E RusyniakDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202-2859, USA. drusynia@iupui.edu
Maria V Zaretskaia
Dmitry V Zaretsky
Joseph A DiMicco
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

Hypothalamic Effector Mechanisms: Stress and FeverR01NS019883 · NINDS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI DIMICCO, JOSEPH A · 1985 to 2007
$1.9M
EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR015481 · NCRR · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI FIFE, ROSE S · 2001 to 2001
$1.6M
Ecstasy and the Dorsomedial HypothalamusK08DA020484 · NIDA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI RUSYNIAK, DANIEL E · 2006 to 2010
$906k
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR015481-01NIDA NIH HHS DA20484NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA020484NINDS NIH HHS NS19883NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS019883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When given systemically to rats and humans, the drug of abuse 3,4 methylenedioxymethamphetamine (ecstasy, MDMA) elicits hyperthermia, hyperactivity, tachycardia, and hypertension. Chemically stimulating the dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMH), a brain region known to be involved in thermoregulation and in stress responses, causes similar effects. We therefore tested the hypothesis that neuronal activity in the DMH plays a role in MDMA-evoked sympathetic and behavioral responses by microinjecting artificial CSF or muscimol, a neuronal inhibitor, into the DMH prior to intravenous infusion of saline or MDMA in conscious rats. Core temperature, heart rate, mean arterial pressure and locomotor activity were recorded by telemetry every minute for 120 min. In rats previously microinjected with CSF, MDMA elicited significant increases from baseline in core temperature (+1.3+/-0.3 degrees C), locomotion (+50+/-6 counts/min), heart rate (+142+/-16 beats/min), and mean arterial pressure (+26+/-3 mmHg). Microinjecting muscimol into the DMH prior to MDMA prevented increases in core temperature and locomotion and attenuated increases in heart rate and mean arterial pressure. These results indicate that neuronal activity in the DMH is necessary for the sympathetic and behavioral responses evoked by MDMA.

Indexed as

Adrenergic Uptake InhibitorsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBlood PressureBody TemperatureDorsomedial Hypothalamic NucleusDrug InteractionsGABA AgonistsHeart RateLocomotionMaleMicroinjectionsMuscimolN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAdrenergic Uptake InhibitorsGABA AgonistsMuscimolN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine

Identifiers

PMID18586013
PMCPMC2600867
OpenAlexW1996001397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.