Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18585350›Full record

ArticleCell2008

A polymorphism in CALHM1 influences Ca2+ homeostasis, Abeta levels, and Alzheimer's disease risk.

Ute Dreses-Werringloer, Jean-Charles Lambert, Valérie Vingtdeux, Haitian Zhao, Horia Vais, Adam Siebert, Ankit Jain, Jeremy Koppel, Anne Rovelet-Lecrux, Didier Hannequin and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 184 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
184citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
17.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

184 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 321 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genetic association of CALHM1 rs2986017 polymorphism with risk of Alzheimer's disease: a meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2016
    Pooled it
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  8. CALHM5 deficiency alleviates aortic aneurysm by regulating smooth muscle calcium homeostasis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  10. Review
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  15. A mechanism of CALHM1 ion channel gating.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Model-based evaluation of connexin hemichannel permeability.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

124 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 10 institutions in 5 countries.

Ute Dreses-WerringloerLitwin-Zucker Research Center for the Study of Alzheimer's Disease, The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore-LIJ, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA.
Jean-Charles Lambert
Valérie Vingtdeux
Haitian Zhao
Horia Vais
Adam Siebert
Ankit Jain
Jeremy Koppel
Anne Rovelet-Lecrux
Didier Hannequin
Florence Pasquier
Daniela Galimberti
Elio Scarpini
David Mann
Corinne Lendon
Dominique Campion
Philippe Amouyel
Peter Davies
J Kevin Foskett
Fabien Campagne
Philippe Marambaud
Feinstein Institute for Medical Research · USInserm · FRUniversity of Pennsylvania · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USCornell University · USFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUUniversité de Lille · FRUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

MOLECULAR PHYSIOLOGY OF MAMMALIAN INSP3 RECEPTORSR01MH059937 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FOSKETT, JAMES KEVIN · 2000 to 2014
$5.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059937
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a genetically heterogeneous disorder characterized by early hippocampal atrophy and cerebral amyloid-beta (Abeta) peptide deposition. Using TissueInfo to screen for genes preferentially expressed in the hippocampus and located in AD linkage regions, we identified a gene on 10q24.33 that we call CALHM1. We show that CALHM1 encodes a multipass transmembrane glycoprotein that controls cytosolic Ca(2+) concentrations and Abeta levels. CALHM1 homomultimerizes, shares strong sequence similarities with the selectivity filter of the NMDA receptor, and generates a large Ca(2+) conductance across the plasma membrane. Importantly, we determined that the CALHM1 P86L polymorphism (rs2986017) is significantly associated with AD in independent case-control studies of 3404 participants (allele-specific OR = 1.44, p = 2 x 10(-10)). We further found that the P86L polymorphism increases Abeta levels by interfering with CALHM1-mediated Ca(2+) permeability. We propose that CALHM1 encodes an essential component of a previously uncharacterized cerebral Ca(2+) channel that controls Abeta levels and susceptibility to late-onset AD.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, GeneticAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmino Acid SequenceAmyloid beta-PeptidesCalciumCalcium ChannelsCell MembraneChromosomes, Human, Pair 10CytosolFemaleGenome, HumanHumansMaleAmyloid beta-PeptidesCalciumCalcium ChannelsCALHM1 protein, humanMembrane Glycoproteins

Identifiers

PMID18585350
PMCPMC2577842
OpenAlexW2023164919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.