Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18582597›Full record

ArticleMutation research2008

Recovery of a low mutant frequency after ionizing radiation-induced mutagenesis during spermatogenesis.

Guogang Xu, Gabriel W Intano, John R McCarrey, Ronald B Walter, C Alex McMahan, Christi A Walter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mutation research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Radiations and male fertility.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2018
    Review
  9. Maternal exposure to radiographic exams and major structural birth defects.Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology · 2016
    Article
  10. Maternal occupational exposure to ionizing radiation and major structural birth defects.Birth defects research. Part A, Clinical and molecular teratology · 2015
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guogang XuDepartment of Cellular & Structural Biology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USA.
Gabriel W Intano
John R McCarrey
Ronald B Walter
C Alex McMahan
Christi A Walter
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USTexas State University · USThe University of Texas at San Antonio · US

Funding

Enhanced Development of the Xiphophorus Model System R24-OD-011120R24OD011120 · OD · TEXAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WALTER, RONALD B · 2012 to 2019
$5.3M
ENHANCED DEVELOPMENT OF THE XIPHOPHORUS MODEL SYSTEMR24RR024790 · NCRR · TEXAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TIERSCH, TERRENCE ROBERT, WALTER, RONALD B · 2008 to 2011
$2.6M
Germ Cell AgingR01AG021163 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI WALTER, CHRISTI A · 2002 to 2007
$1.8M
Base Excision Repair, Genetic Integrity &Health SpanR01AG024364 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI WALTER, CHRISTI A · 2004 to 2008
$1.7M
NCRR NIH HHS R24 RR024790NIA NIH HHS AG21163NIA NIH HHS AG24364NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021163NIA NIH HHS R01 AG024364NIH HHS R24 OD011120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans are exposed to ionizing radiation (IR) under various circumstances, e.g. cosmic radiation, diagnostic X-rays and radiotherapy for cancer. It has been shown that IR can impair spermatogenesis and can cause mutations in germ cells. However, the mutagenic responses of germ cells exposed to IR at different stages of testicular maturation have not been examined by directly assessing the mutant frequency in defined spermatogenic cell types. This study was performed to address whether preadult exposure to IR can increase mutations in adult germ cells that could in turn have a major impact on adult reproductive function and the health of ensuing offspring. Male Lac I transgenic mice were irradiated with a single dose of 2.5 Gy of gamma-ray at different ages before adulthood, reflecting different stages of testicular maturation, and then mutant frequency (MF) was determined directly in spermatogenic cell types emanating from the irradiated precursor cells. The results showed that (1) preadult exposure to IR did not significantly increase MF in adult epididymal spermatozoa; (2) spermatogenic stages immediately following the irradiated stage(s) displayed an elevated mutant frequency; but (3) the mutant frequency was restored to unirradiated levels in later stages of spermatogenesis. These findings provide evidence that there is a mechanism(s) to prevent spermatogenic cells with elevated mutant frequencies from progressing through spermatogenesis.

Indexed as

MutagenesisRadiation, IonizingAnimalsGene FrequencyLac OperonMaleMiceMice, TransgenicSpermatogenesisTestis

Identifiers

PMID18582597
PMCPMC2543111
OpenAlexW2127722830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.