Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18581069›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pediatrics2008

Profile of childhood poisoning at a tertiary care centre in North India.

Utkarsh Kohli, Vijesh Sreedhar Kuttiat, Rakesh Lodha, S K Kabra

Abstract read
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Article in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Three decades of pediatric drug intoxication trends in Taiwan (1985-2020).Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Childhood Poisoning During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Turkish archives of pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Epidemiological profile and temporal trend of exogenous intoxications in children and adolescents.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2022
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. ACCIDENTAL POISONING IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS ADMITTED TO A REFERRAL TOXICOLOGY DEPARTMENT OF A BRAZILIAN EMERGENCY HOSPITAL.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2020
    Article
  16. Kerosene, Camphor, and Naphthalene Poisoning in Children.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Hypoalbuminemia in critically sick children.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Utkarsh KohliDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Vijesh Sreedhar Kuttiat
Rakesh Lodha
S K Kabra
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the profile and outcome (discharge from emergency room after observation, admission or death) of pediatric patients presenting with acute poisoning to a tertiary care centre in north India.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the last 2 year (July, 2004 to July, 2006) hospital records of pediatric emergency room to profile all cases of pediatric poisoning during that period and noted their outcome. All cases age < or = 12 years with definite history of poisoning were included.

results111 patients presented to the pediatric emergency during the study period. Mean age of our patients was 3.12 +/- 2.04 yrs (SD). Majority of our patients (63.9%) was in the 1-3 yr age group. Males outnumbered females by a factor of two; majority of our patients resided in urban areas. Kerosene (27.9%), drugs (19.8%) and insecticides (11.7%) were the agents most frequently implicated. Almost all (96.9%) ingestions were accidental in nature. Thirty six patients (32.4%) were asymptomatic after 6 hr of observation in the emergency ward; 75 patients (67.6%) developed symptoms related to toxic ingestion. The common serious symptoms included altered sensorium, respiratory distress, seizures, ataxia, hypotension, cyanosis and burns; three patients required intubation and mechanical ventilation. Almost one third of our patients underwent gastric lavage; no patient with kerosene poisoning or any other inappropriate indication underwent the same.

conclusionThe trends for pediatric poisoning noted at our centre are not very different from those observed in hospital-based studies conducted more than a decade ago, despite the rapid socioeconomic development in our country. In sharp contrast to developing countries, where majority of poisonings are due to common non-toxic household products, most of our patients require hospitalization because of severe symptoms related to dangerous nature of toxins ingested. Consultation with the poison cell results in improved patient management.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHospitalizationHumansIndiaInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMedical RecordsPoisoningRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID18581069
OpenAlexW1984850512

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.